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ATIK OLİVİN TOZU İKAMESİ İLE ÜRETİLEN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR ÇİMENTONUN EĞİLME DAYANIMININ OPTİMİZASYONU: YANIT YÜZEYİ METODOLOJİSİNİN BİR UYGULAMASI

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 388 - 402, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1332701

Abstract

Çimentoda atık olivin tozu (AOT) ikamesi, kabul edilebilir mekanik özelliklere sahip çimento üretiminin yanı sıra maden atıklarının geri dönüşümü ve çevre sorunlarının azaltılması için de uygun bir alternatiftir. Bu araştırma, AOT ile üretilen çimento karışımlarının hem atık geri dönüşümü hem de yüksek eğilme dayanımı açısından optimum karışım oranını belirlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bu amaçla, çimento ve AOT içeriği ile hidratasyon süresi olmak üzere üç bağımsız değişkenin, çimentoların eğilme dayanımı tepki değişkeni üzerindeki etkisi deneysel olarak incelenmiştir. Bağımsız ve yanıt değişkenleri ilişkisinin modellenmesi ve optimizasyon senaryosunun çok amaçlı optimizasyonu için yanıt yüzeyi metodolojisi (YYM) ve arzu edilirlik fonksiyonu yönteminin bir kombinasyonu uygulanmıştır. Sonuçlar, atık geri dönüşümü ve çimento üretimi açısından en iyi optimizasyon senaryosunun, AOT ve eğilme dayanımını en üst düzeye çıkarmak ve çimento miktarını en aza indirmek olduğunu göstermiştir. Bu senaryo için çimento içeriği ve hidratasyon süresinin optimum değerleri sırasıyla 410 kg/m3 ve 90 gün ve bu durumda çimento eğilme dayanımı ise yaklaşık 11.23 MPa olarak tespit edilmiştir. Sürdürülebilirliğe doğru bir adım olarak bu çalışmanın sonuçları, araştırmacılara hem atık geri dönüşümü hem de çimento üretimi açısından en verimli koşulu bulma konusunda yeni bilgiler sunmaktadır.

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OPTIMIZATION OF THE FLEXURAL STRENGTH OF SUSTAINABLE CEMENT PRODUCED BY WASTE OLIVINE DUST SUBSTITUTION: AN APPLICATION OF THE RESPONSE SURFACE METHODOLOGY

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 388 - 402, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1332701

Abstract

The substitution of waste olivine dust (WOD) in cement is a suitable alternative for the production of cement with acceptable mechanical properties, as well as for the recycling of mining waste and the reduction of environmental problems. This study aims to determine the optimum mixture ratio in terms of both waste recycling and high flexural strength of cement mixtures produced with WOD. For this purpose, the effect of three independent variables, namely cement content, WOD content and hydration time, on the flexural strength response of cements was studied experimentally. A combination of response surface methodology (RSM) and desirability function method was applied for modeling the relationship between independent and response variables and multi-purpose optimization of the optimization scenario. The results showed that the best optimization scenario in terms of waste recycling and cement production is to maximize the WOD and flexural strength and minimize the amount of cement. For this scenario, the optimal values of cement content and hydration time were determined to be 410 kg/m3 and 90 days, respectively, and in this case, the cement flexural strength was determined as approximately 11.23 MPa. As a step towards sustainability, the results of this study provide new information to researchers about finding the most efficient condition in terms of waste recycling and cement production.

References

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  • 3. Goergens, J., Belli, R., Schulbert, C., and Goetz-Neunhoeffer, F., “Influence of different CA2/CA-ratios on hydration degree, AH3 content and flexural strength investigated for a binder formulation of calcium aluminate cement with calcite.”, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 165, Page 107090, 2023.
  • 4. Gulmez, N., “Roles of aluminium shavings and calcite on engineering properties of cement-based composites.”, Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 277, Page 124104, 2020.
  • 5. Li, L., Cao, M., and Yin, H., “Comparative roles between aragonite and calcite calcium carbonate whiskers in the hydration and strength of cement paste.”, Cement and Concrete Composites, Vol. 104, Page 103350, 2019.
  • 6. Li, C., Krishnya, S., Ogino, M., Owaki, E., and Elakneswaran, Y., “Investigating the hydration characteristics of a new composite cementitious binder containing of slag and calcite.”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 361, Page 129629, 2022.
  • 7. McDonald, L.J., Carballo-Meilan, M.A., Chacartegui, R., and Afzal, W., “The physicochemical properties of Portland cement blended with calcium carbonate with different morphologies as a supplementary cementitious material.”, Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 338, Page 130309, 2022.
  • 8. Goergens, J., Manninger, T., and Goetz-Neunhoeffer, F., “In-situ XRD study of the temperature-dependent early hydration of calcium aluminate cement in a mix with calcite.”, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 136, Page 106160, 2020.
  • 9. Oyebisi, S., Olutoge, F., Raheem, A., Dike, D., and Bankole, F., “Sustainability assessment of cement concrete modified with bagasse ash and calcite powder.”, Materials Today: Proceedings, Vol. 86, Pages 1–6, 2023.
  • 10. Özkan, Ş. and Ceylan, H., “The effects on mechanical properties of sustainable use of waste andesite dust as a partial substitution of cement in cementitious composites.”, Journal of Building Engineering, Vol. 58, Page 104959, 2022.
  • 11. Hamidi, M., Kacimi, L., Cyr, M., and Clastres, P., “Evaluation and improvement of pozzolanic activity of andesite for its use in eco-efficient cement.”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 47, Pages 1268–1277, 2013.
  • 12. Adhikary, S.K., Rudžionis, Ž., and Tučkutė, S., “Characterization of novel lightweight self-compacting cement composites with incorporated expanded glass, aerogel, zeolite and fly ash.”, Case Studies in Construction Materials, Vol. 16, Page e00879, 2022.
  • 13. Ma, B., Fernandez-Martinez, A., Mancini, A., and Lothenbach, B., “Spectroscopic investigations on structural incorporation pathways of FeIII into zeolite frameworks in cement-relevant environments.”, Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 140, Page 106304, 2021.
  • 14. Ledesma, R.B., Lopes, N.F., Bacca, K.G., et al., “Zeolite and fly ash in the composition of oil well cement: Evaluation of degradation by CO2 under geological storage condition.”, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, Vol. 185, Page 106656, 2020.
  • 15. Rudžionis, Ž., Adhikary, S.K., Manhanga, F.C., et al., “Natural zeolite powder in cementitious composites and its application as heavy metal absorbents.”, Journal of Building Engineering, Vol. 43, Page 103085, 2021.
  • 16. Weibel, R., Olivarius, M., Jakobsen, F.C., et al., “Thermogenetic degradation of early zeolite cement: An important process for generating anomalously high porosity and permeability in deeply buried sandstone reservoirs?”, Marine and Petroleum Geology, Vol. 103, Pages 620–645, 2019.
  • 17. MolaAbasi, H., Saberian, M., and Li, J., “Prediction of compressive and tensile strengths of zeolite-cemented sand using porosity and composition.”, Construction and Building Materials, Vol. 202, Pages 784–795, 2019.
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There are 80 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Optimization Techniques in Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Şükrü Özkan 0000-0002-7223-9673

Early Pub Date December 25, 2023
Publication Date December 31, 2023
Submission Date July 25, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Özkan, Ş. (2023). ATIK OLİVİN TOZU İKAMESİ İLE ÜRETİLEN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR ÇİMENTONUN EĞİLME DAYANIMININ OPTİMİZASYONU: YANIT YÜZEYİ METODOLOJİSİNİN BİR UYGULAMASI. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, 7(3), 388-402. https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1332701
AMA Özkan Ş. ATIK OLİVİN TOZU İKAMESİ İLE ÜRETİLEN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR ÇİMENTONUN EĞİLME DAYANIMININ OPTİMİZASYONU: YANIT YÜZEYİ METODOLOJİSİNİN BİR UYGULAMASI. IJ3DPTDI. December 2023;7(3):388-402. doi:10.46519/ij3dptdi.1332701
Chicago Özkan, Şükrü. “ATIK OLİVİN TOZU İKAMESİ İLE ÜRETİLEN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR ÇİMENTONUN EĞİLME DAYANIMININ OPTİMİZASYONU: YANIT YÜZEYİ METODOLOJİSİNİN BİR UYGULAMASI”. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry 7, no. 3 (December 2023): 388-402. https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1332701.
EndNote Özkan Ş (December 1, 2023) ATIK OLİVİN TOZU İKAMESİ İLE ÜRETİLEN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR ÇİMENTONUN EĞİLME DAYANIMININ OPTİMİZASYONU: YANIT YÜZEYİ METODOLOJİSİNİN BİR UYGULAMASI. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry 7 3 388–402.
IEEE Ş. Özkan, “ATIK OLİVİN TOZU İKAMESİ İLE ÜRETİLEN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR ÇİMENTONUN EĞİLME DAYANIMININ OPTİMİZASYONU: YANIT YÜZEYİ METODOLOJİSİNİN BİR UYGULAMASI”, IJ3DPTDI, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 388–402, 2023, doi: 10.46519/ij3dptdi.1332701.
ISNAD Özkan, Şükrü. “ATIK OLİVİN TOZU İKAMESİ İLE ÜRETİLEN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR ÇİMENTONUN EĞİLME DAYANIMININ OPTİMİZASYONU: YANIT YÜZEYİ METODOLOJİSİNİN BİR UYGULAMASI”. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry 7/3 (December 2023), 388-402. https://doi.org/10.46519/ij3dptdi.1332701.
JAMA Özkan Ş. ATIK OLİVİN TOZU İKAMESİ İLE ÜRETİLEN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR ÇİMENTONUN EĞİLME DAYANIMININ OPTİMİZASYONU: YANIT YÜZEYİ METODOLOJİSİNİN BİR UYGULAMASI. IJ3DPTDI. 2023;7:388–402.
MLA Özkan, Şükrü. “ATIK OLİVİN TOZU İKAMESİ İLE ÜRETİLEN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR ÇİMENTONUN EĞİLME DAYANIMININ OPTİMİZASYONU: YANIT YÜZEYİ METODOLOJİSİNİN BİR UYGULAMASI”. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, vol. 7, no. 3, 2023, pp. 388-02, doi:10.46519/ij3dptdi.1332701.
Vancouver Özkan Ş. ATIK OLİVİN TOZU İKAMESİ İLE ÜRETİLEN SÜRDÜRÜLEBİLİR ÇİMENTONUN EĞİLME DAYANIMININ OPTİMİZASYONU: YANIT YÜZEYİ METODOLOJİSİNİN BİR UYGULAMASI. IJ3DPTDI. 2023;7(3):388-402.

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