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Effect of Environmental Factors on Preweaning Growth Traits of Morkaraman Lambs

Year 2023, Volume: 8 Issue: 4, 651 - 657, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1362722

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze the environmental factors impacting preweaning growth traits in Morkaraman herds and to categorize weaning weight using the Gaussian mixture regression model. The mean live weights of lambs at birth, 60th, and 90th day (weaning) were determined to be 3.97 kg, 17.94 kg, and 24.92 kg, respectively. The effect of lambing years on live weights at all ages was found to be quite significant (p<0.001). The effect of dam age on birth (p<0.01), 60th day (p<0.001), and weaning weight (p<0.001) was also highly significant. Male lambs were superior to females in terms of birth weight (p<0.001), 60th day (p<0.01), and weaning weight (p<0.001). Birth type was only found to have a significant effect on birth weight (p<0.001). Additionally, it was determined that the weaning weights could be categorized according to districts using the Gaussian mixture regression model. As a result, knowing the effects of environmental factors on the growth traits of lambs, which are effective in the emergence of genetic potential, can provide important contributions to the strategies of breeding and management.

Thanks

The data used in this study were obtained within the scope of Morkaraman breed sheep breeding sub-project. I would like to thank the Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies for their support in the project.

References

  • Abbas, S.F., Abd Allah, M., Allam, F.M. & Aboul-Ella, A.A. (2010). Growth performance of Rahmani and Chios lambs weaned at different ages. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 4(7), 1583-1589.
  • Akhtar, M., Javed, K., Abdullah, M., Ahmad, N. & Elzo, M.A. (2012). Environmental factors affecting preweaning growth traits of Buchi sheep in Pakistan. The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences, 22(3), 529-536.
  • Alarslan, E. & Aygün, T. (2019). Determination of growth and some morphological traits of Kıvırcık lambs in Yalova. Journal of Animal Production, 60(1), 39-50. DOI: 10.29185/hayuretim.556669
  • Ali, A., Javed, K., Zahoor, I. & Anjum, K.M. (2020). Analysis of non-genetic and genetic influences underlying the growth of Kajli lambs. South African Journal of Animal Science, 50(4), 613- 625. DOI: 10.4314/sajas.v50i4.13
  • Arzik, Y., Kizilaslan, M., White, S.N., Piel, L.M.W. & Cinar, M.U. (2022). Estimates of genomic heritability and genome‑wide association studies for blood parameters in Akkaraman sheep. Scientific Reports, 12, 18477. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-22966-8
  • Assan, N. (2020). Effect of genetic and non-genetic factors on growth traits in goats and sheep production. Scientific Journal of Zoology, 9(1), 106-122. DOI: 10.14196/sjz.v9i1.539
  • Balasundaram, B., Thiruvenkadan, A.K., Murali, N., Muralidharan, J., Cauveri, D. & Peters, S.O. (2023). Genetic parameters of growth traits and quantitative genetic metrics for selection and conservation of Mecheri sheep of Tamil Nadu. Animals, 13, 454. DOI: 10.3390/ani13030454
  • Baneh, H. & Hafezian, S.H. (2009). Effects of environmental factors on growth traits in Ghezel sheep. African Journal of Biotechnology, 8(12), 2903-2907.
  • Behrem, S. (2021). Effects of environmental factors growth traits of Akkaraman sheep in Çankırı province. Livestock Studies, 61(1), 22-27.
  • Bozgüllü, Ö. & Macit, M. (2022). Morkaraman ırkı kuzuların mer’ada performans özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Palandöken Journal of Animal Science, Technology and Economics, 1(1), 24-32.
  • Cemal, İ., Karaca, O. & Altın, T. (2005). Live weights of Kıvırcık ewes and lambs in some periods under extensive management conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, 29, 1329-1335.
  • Ehsaninia, J. (2021). Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for preweaning body weight traits and Kleiber ratio in Sangsari sheep breed. Italian Journal of Animal Science, 20(1), 918-927. DOI: 10.1080/1828051X.2021.1908860
  • Garcia-Baccino, C.A., Marie-Etancelin, C., Tortereau, F., Marcon, D., Weisbecker, J.L. & Legarra, A. (2021). Detection of unrecorded environmental challenges in high-frequency recorded traits, and genetic determinism of resilience to challenge, with an application on feed intake in lambs. Genetics Selection Evolution, 53(4), 1-14. DOI: 10.1186/s12711-020-00595-x
  • Hagan, B.A., Salifu, S., Asumah, C., Yeboah, E.D. & Boa-Amponsem, K. (2022). Effects of genetic and non-genetic factors on body weight, preweaning growth, birth type and pre-weaning survivability of lambsin a sheep nucleus station. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 34(4), 1-12.
  • Hızlı, H. & Yazgan, E. (2021). Comparison of the growth curve models on live weights in terms of different environmental factors in Awassi lambs. Iranian Journal of Applied Animal Science, 11(3), 577- 586.
  • Kader Esen, V. & Elmacı, C. (2021). The estimation of live weight from body measurements in different meat-type lambs. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 27(4), 469-475.
  • Kebede, K. & Gebretsadik, G. (2010). Statistical modelling of growth performance data on sheep using mixed linear models. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 22(4).
  • Kuchtik, K., Tilahun, M., Abebe, G. & Goetsch, A. (2019). Analysis of growth performance data in sheep using linear mixed model. World Journal of Agriculture and Soil Science, 2(4),1-5. DOI: 10.33552/WJASS.2019.02.000541
  • Kecici, P.D., Öztürk, N., Coskun, R. & Ekiz, B. (2021). Effects of certain environmental factors on growth performances of Kivircik lambs. Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine, 40(2), 106-115. DOI: 10.30782/jrvm.980628
  • Kelman, K.R., Alston-Knox, C., Pethick, D.W. & Gardner, G.E. (2022). Sire breed, litter size, and environment ınfluence genetic potential for lamb growth when using sire breeding values. Animals, 12, 501. DOI: 10.3390/ani12040501
  • Kopuzlu, S., Sezgin, E., Yuksel, S., Ozluturk, A., Biberoglu, Ö., Esenbuga, N., Bilgin, Ö.C., Bayram, M. & Keskin, M. (2014). Phenotypic and genetic parameters for growth characteristics of Morkaraman sheep. Journal of Applied Animal Research, 42(1), 97-102. DOI: 10.1080/09712119.2013.822808
  • Kuchtik, J. & Dobes, I. (2006). Effect of some factors on growth of lambs from crossing between the Improved Wallachian and East Friesian. Czech Journal of Animal Science, 51(2), 54-60.
  • Lalit Malik, Z.S., Dalal, D.S., Dahiya, S.P., Patil, C.S. & Dahiya, R. (2016). Genetic analysis of growth traits in Harnali sheep. Veterinary World, 9(2), 128-132. DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2016.128-132
  • Málková, A., Ptáček, M., Stádník, L. & Ducháček, J. (2020). Factors determining survivability traits of Charollais, Kent lambs, and their crossbreds during rearing. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae Et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 68(3), 539- 549. DOI: 10.11118/actaun202068030539
  • Maraveni, M., Vatankhah, M. & Eydivandi, S. (2018). Phenotypic and genetic analysis of lori‐bakhtiari lamb's weight at different ages for autosomal and sex‐linked genetic effects. Iranian Journal of Applied Animal Science, 8(1), 67-75.
  • McGovern, F.M., McHugh, N., Fitzmaurice, S., Pabiou, T., McDermott, K., Wall, E. & Fetherstone, N. (2020). Phenotypic factors associated with lamb live weight and carcass composition measurements in an Irish multi-breed sheep population. Translational Animal Science, 4, 1-9. DOI: 10.1093/tas/txaa206
  • Mellado, J., Marín, V., Reyes-Carrillo, J.L., Mellado, M., Gaytán, L. & De Santiago, M.D.L.A. (2016). Effects of non-genetic factors on preweaning growth traits in Dorper sheep managed intensively in Central Mexico. Ecosistemas y Recursos Agropecuarios, 3(8), 229-235.
  • Noyan, M. & Ceyhan, A. (2021). Yarı entansif koşullarda yetiştirilen Akkaraman ırkı kuzuların büyüme performansı. Journal of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Animal Sciences, 2(2), 147-162. Núñez-Torres, O.P. & Almeida-Secaira, R.I. (2022). Genética cuantitativa: principios de la crianza enla producción pecuaria. Journal of the Selva Andina Animal Science, 9(1), 23-36.
  • Olfaz, M., Tırınk, C. & Önder, H. (2019). Use of CART and CHAID algorithms in Karayaka sheep breeding. Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi, 25(1), 105-110. Doi: 10.9775/kvfd.2018.20388
  • Özbeyaz, C., Bilgiç, Ö.F., Kocakaya, A. & Ünal, N. (2018). Eskişehir’de yetiştirici koşullarındaki İvesi koyunlarında bazı özelliklerin incelenmesi. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma. Enstitüsü Dergisi, 58(1), 1-6.
  • Pollak, E. (2001). Quantitative trait, In: Brenner, S. & Miller, J.H. (Ed), Encyclopedia of Genetics, 1597- 1598p, Academic Press, Elsevier Science Inc., USA.
  • Rahimi, S.M., Rafat, S.A. & Jafari, S. (2014). Effects of environmental factors on growth traits in Makuie sheep. Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 30(2), 185-192.
  • Sarı, M., Önk, K., Aksoy, A.R., Tilki, M. & Adıgüzel Işık, S. (2014). Hemşin kuzularında büyüme ve bazı vücut ölçülerinin belirlenmesi. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 54, 15- 20.
  • Selvi, T.N. & Üstüner, H. (2021). Some fertility traits and growth characteristics of Kivircik sheep breed in the extensive farm conditions. Journal of Research in Veterinary Meicine, 40(2), 116-119. DOI: 10.30782/jrvm.995392
  • Sharif, N., Ali, A., Dawood, M., Khan, M.I.-u.-R. & Do, D.N. (2022). Environmental effects and genetic parameters for growth traits of Lohi sheep. Animals, 12, 3590. DOI: 10.3390/ani12243590
  • Shibab, O.H., Abdullah, D.S. & Abdulrahman, E.G. (2022). Factors affecting in some productive traits for local and Turkish Awassi sheep. Tikrit Journal for Agricultural Sciences, 22(3), 70-77. DOI: 10.25130/tjas.22.3.8
  • Shirinkam, S., Alaeddini, A. & Gross, E. (2020). Identifying the number of components in gaussian mixture models using numerical algebraic geometry. Journal of Algebra and Its Applications, 19(11). DOI: 10.1142/s0219498820502047
  • Şireli, H.D., Vural, M.E., Karataş, A., Akça, N., Koncagül, S. & Tekel, N. (2015). Birth and weaning weights of Awassi lambs raised in the GAP International Agricultural Research and Training Center. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 62, 139-145.
  • Şahin, M.S. & Kopuzlu, S. (2022). Determination of some growth traits in Morkaraman lambs. Journal of Animal Science and Products (JASP), 5(1), 24-39. DOI: 10.51970/jasp.1090998
  • Şahin, Ö. (2022). Evaluation of some factors on birth and weaning weights in Awassi sheep by using GLM and CART analysis. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 54, 400.
  • Tesema, Z., Deribe, B., Lakew, M., Getachew, T., Tilahun, M., Belayneh, N., Kefale, A., Shibesh, M., Zegeye, A., Yizengaw, L., Alebachew, G.W., Tiruneh, S., Kiros, S., Asfaw, M. & Bishaw, M. (2022). Genetic and non-genetic parameter estimates for growth traits and Kleiber ratios in Dorper × indigenous sheep, Animal, 16, 100533. DOI: 10.1016/j.animal.2022.100533
  • Toghiani, S. (2012). Quantitative genetic application in the selection process for livestock production, In: Javed, K. (Ed), Livestock production, 2nd ed., 1- 32p, IntechOpen.
  • Yağcı, S., Baş, S. & Tatlıyer, A. (2018). Şavak Akkaraman kuzuların yetiştirici koşullarında büyüme ve yaşama gücü özellikleri. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 58(2), 81-88.
  • Yesilova, A., Okut, H. & Kaki, B. (2008). Kategorik veriler için karışımlı poisson ve karışımlı lojistik regresyon yöntemlerin teorik özelliklerinin incelenmesi. YYÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 13(1), 19-23.
  • Yesilova, A., Yilmaz, A., Ser, G. & Kaki, B. (2016). Modeling with Gaussian mixture regression for lactation milk yield in Anatolian buffaloes. Indian Journal of Animal Research, 50(6), 989-994. DOI: 10.18805/ijar.v0iOF.4545.

Morkaraman Kuzularının Sütten Kesim Öncesi Büyüme Özellikleri Üzerine Çevresel Faktörlerin Etkisi

Year 2023, Volume: 8 Issue: 4, 651 - 657, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1362722

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, Morkaraman sürülerinde sütten kesim öncesi büyüme özelliklerini etkileyen çevresel faktörleri incelemek ve Gauss karışım regresyon modelini kullanarak sütten kesim ağırlığını kategorize etmektir. Kuzuların doğum, 60. ve 90. gün (sütten kesim) ortalama canlı ağırlıkları sırasıyla 3.97 kg, 17.94 kg ve 24.92 kg olarak belirlendi. Kuzulama yılının tüm yaşlardaki canlı ağırlıklar üzerindeki etkisi oldukça önemli bulundu (p<0.001). Ana yaşının doğum (p<0.01), 60. gün (p<0.001) ve sütten kesim ağırlığı (p<0.001) üzerindeki etkisi de oldukça önemliydi. Erkek kuzular doğum ağırlığı (p<0.001), 60. gün (p<0.01) ve sütten kesim ağırlığı (p<0.001) bakımından dişilerden daha üstündü. Doğum tipinin yalnızca doğum ağırlığı üzerinde anlamlı bir etkisi bulundu (p<0.001). Ayrıca, Gauss karışım regresyon modeli kullanılarak sütten kesim ağırlıklarının ilçelere göre kategorize edilebileceği belirlendi. Sonuç olarak, genetik potansiyelin ortaya çıkmasında etkili olan çevresel faktörlerin kuzuların büyüme özellikleri üzerindeki etkilerinin bilinmesi, ıslah ve yönetim stratejilerine önemli katkılar sağlayabilir.

References

  • Abbas, S.F., Abd Allah, M., Allam, F.M. & Aboul-Ella, A.A. (2010). Growth performance of Rahmani and Chios lambs weaned at different ages. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 4(7), 1583-1589.
  • Akhtar, M., Javed, K., Abdullah, M., Ahmad, N. & Elzo, M.A. (2012). Environmental factors affecting preweaning growth traits of Buchi sheep in Pakistan. The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences, 22(3), 529-536.
  • Alarslan, E. & Aygün, T. (2019). Determination of growth and some morphological traits of Kıvırcık lambs in Yalova. Journal of Animal Production, 60(1), 39-50. DOI: 10.29185/hayuretim.556669
  • Ali, A., Javed, K., Zahoor, I. & Anjum, K.M. (2020). Analysis of non-genetic and genetic influences underlying the growth of Kajli lambs. South African Journal of Animal Science, 50(4), 613- 625. DOI: 10.4314/sajas.v50i4.13
  • Arzik, Y., Kizilaslan, M., White, S.N., Piel, L.M.W. & Cinar, M.U. (2022). Estimates of genomic heritability and genome‑wide association studies for blood parameters in Akkaraman sheep. Scientific Reports, 12, 18477. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-22966-8
  • Assan, N. (2020). Effect of genetic and non-genetic factors on growth traits in goats and sheep production. Scientific Journal of Zoology, 9(1), 106-122. DOI: 10.14196/sjz.v9i1.539
  • Balasundaram, B., Thiruvenkadan, A.K., Murali, N., Muralidharan, J., Cauveri, D. & Peters, S.O. (2023). Genetic parameters of growth traits and quantitative genetic metrics for selection and conservation of Mecheri sheep of Tamil Nadu. Animals, 13, 454. DOI: 10.3390/ani13030454
  • Baneh, H. & Hafezian, S.H. (2009). Effects of environmental factors on growth traits in Ghezel sheep. African Journal of Biotechnology, 8(12), 2903-2907.
  • Behrem, S. (2021). Effects of environmental factors growth traits of Akkaraman sheep in Çankırı province. Livestock Studies, 61(1), 22-27.
  • Bozgüllü, Ö. & Macit, M. (2022). Morkaraman ırkı kuzuların mer’ada performans özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Palandöken Journal of Animal Science, Technology and Economics, 1(1), 24-32.
  • Cemal, İ., Karaca, O. & Altın, T. (2005). Live weights of Kıvırcık ewes and lambs in some periods under extensive management conditions. Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences, 29, 1329-1335.
  • Ehsaninia, J. (2021). Estimates of (co)variance components and genetic parameters for preweaning body weight traits and Kleiber ratio in Sangsari sheep breed. Italian Journal of Animal Science, 20(1), 918-927. DOI: 10.1080/1828051X.2021.1908860
  • Garcia-Baccino, C.A., Marie-Etancelin, C., Tortereau, F., Marcon, D., Weisbecker, J.L. & Legarra, A. (2021). Detection of unrecorded environmental challenges in high-frequency recorded traits, and genetic determinism of resilience to challenge, with an application on feed intake in lambs. Genetics Selection Evolution, 53(4), 1-14. DOI: 10.1186/s12711-020-00595-x
  • Hagan, B.A., Salifu, S., Asumah, C., Yeboah, E.D. & Boa-Amponsem, K. (2022). Effects of genetic and non-genetic factors on body weight, preweaning growth, birth type and pre-weaning survivability of lambsin a sheep nucleus station. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 34(4), 1-12.
  • Hızlı, H. & Yazgan, E. (2021). Comparison of the growth curve models on live weights in terms of different environmental factors in Awassi lambs. Iranian Journal of Applied Animal Science, 11(3), 577- 586.
  • Kader Esen, V. & Elmacı, C. (2021). The estimation of live weight from body measurements in different meat-type lambs. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 27(4), 469-475.
  • Kebede, K. & Gebretsadik, G. (2010). Statistical modelling of growth performance data on sheep using mixed linear models. Livestock Research for Rural Development, 22(4).
  • Kuchtik, K., Tilahun, M., Abebe, G. & Goetsch, A. (2019). Analysis of growth performance data in sheep using linear mixed model. World Journal of Agriculture and Soil Science, 2(4),1-5. DOI: 10.33552/WJASS.2019.02.000541
  • Kecici, P.D., Öztürk, N., Coskun, R. & Ekiz, B. (2021). Effects of certain environmental factors on growth performances of Kivircik lambs. Journal of Research in Veterinary Medicine, 40(2), 106-115. DOI: 10.30782/jrvm.980628
  • Kelman, K.R., Alston-Knox, C., Pethick, D.W. & Gardner, G.E. (2022). Sire breed, litter size, and environment ınfluence genetic potential for lamb growth when using sire breeding values. Animals, 12, 501. DOI: 10.3390/ani12040501
  • Kopuzlu, S., Sezgin, E., Yuksel, S., Ozluturk, A., Biberoglu, Ö., Esenbuga, N., Bilgin, Ö.C., Bayram, M. & Keskin, M. (2014). Phenotypic and genetic parameters for growth characteristics of Morkaraman sheep. Journal of Applied Animal Research, 42(1), 97-102. DOI: 10.1080/09712119.2013.822808
  • Kuchtik, J. & Dobes, I. (2006). Effect of some factors on growth of lambs from crossing between the Improved Wallachian and East Friesian. Czech Journal of Animal Science, 51(2), 54-60.
  • Lalit Malik, Z.S., Dalal, D.S., Dahiya, S.P., Patil, C.S. & Dahiya, R. (2016). Genetic analysis of growth traits in Harnali sheep. Veterinary World, 9(2), 128-132. DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2016.128-132
  • Málková, A., Ptáček, M., Stádník, L. & Ducháček, J. (2020). Factors determining survivability traits of Charollais, Kent lambs, and their crossbreds during rearing. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae Et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 68(3), 539- 549. DOI: 10.11118/actaun202068030539
  • Maraveni, M., Vatankhah, M. & Eydivandi, S. (2018). Phenotypic and genetic analysis of lori‐bakhtiari lamb's weight at different ages for autosomal and sex‐linked genetic effects. Iranian Journal of Applied Animal Science, 8(1), 67-75.
  • McGovern, F.M., McHugh, N., Fitzmaurice, S., Pabiou, T., McDermott, K., Wall, E. & Fetherstone, N. (2020). Phenotypic factors associated with lamb live weight and carcass composition measurements in an Irish multi-breed sheep population. Translational Animal Science, 4, 1-9. DOI: 10.1093/tas/txaa206
  • Mellado, J., Marín, V., Reyes-Carrillo, J.L., Mellado, M., Gaytán, L. & De Santiago, M.D.L.A. (2016). Effects of non-genetic factors on preweaning growth traits in Dorper sheep managed intensively in Central Mexico. Ecosistemas y Recursos Agropecuarios, 3(8), 229-235.
  • Noyan, M. & Ceyhan, A. (2021). Yarı entansif koşullarda yetiştirilen Akkaraman ırkı kuzuların büyüme performansı. Journal of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Animal Sciences, 2(2), 147-162. Núñez-Torres, O.P. & Almeida-Secaira, R.I. (2022). Genética cuantitativa: principios de la crianza enla producción pecuaria. Journal of the Selva Andina Animal Science, 9(1), 23-36.
  • Olfaz, M., Tırınk, C. & Önder, H. (2019). Use of CART and CHAID algorithms in Karayaka sheep breeding. Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakultesi Dergisi, 25(1), 105-110. Doi: 10.9775/kvfd.2018.20388
  • Özbeyaz, C., Bilgiç, Ö.F., Kocakaya, A. & Ünal, N. (2018). Eskişehir’de yetiştirici koşullarındaki İvesi koyunlarında bazı özelliklerin incelenmesi. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma. Enstitüsü Dergisi, 58(1), 1-6.
  • Pollak, E. (2001). Quantitative trait, In: Brenner, S. & Miller, J.H. (Ed), Encyclopedia of Genetics, 1597- 1598p, Academic Press, Elsevier Science Inc., USA.
  • Rahimi, S.M., Rafat, S.A. & Jafari, S. (2014). Effects of environmental factors on growth traits in Makuie sheep. Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry, 30(2), 185-192.
  • Sarı, M., Önk, K., Aksoy, A.R., Tilki, M. & Adıgüzel Işık, S. (2014). Hemşin kuzularında büyüme ve bazı vücut ölçülerinin belirlenmesi. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 54, 15- 20.
  • Selvi, T.N. & Üstüner, H. (2021). Some fertility traits and growth characteristics of Kivircik sheep breed in the extensive farm conditions. Journal of Research in Veterinary Meicine, 40(2), 116-119. DOI: 10.30782/jrvm.995392
  • Sharif, N., Ali, A., Dawood, M., Khan, M.I.-u.-R. & Do, D.N. (2022). Environmental effects and genetic parameters for growth traits of Lohi sheep. Animals, 12, 3590. DOI: 10.3390/ani12243590
  • Shibab, O.H., Abdullah, D.S. & Abdulrahman, E.G. (2022). Factors affecting in some productive traits for local and Turkish Awassi sheep. Tikrit Journal for Agricultural Sciences, 22(3), 70-77. DOI: 10.25130/tjas.22.3.8
  • Shirinkam, S., Alaeddini, A. & Gross, E. (2020). Identifying the number of components in gaussian mixture models using numerical algebraic geometry. Journal of Algebra and Its Applications, 19(11). DOI: 10.1142/s0219498820502047
  • Şireli, H.D., Vural, M.E., Karataş, A., Akça, N., Koncagül, S. & Tekel, N. (2015). Birth and weaning weights of Awassi lambs raised in the GAP International Agricultural Research and Training Center. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 62, 139-145.
  • Şahin, M.S. & Kopuzlu, S. (2022). Determination of some growth traits in Morkaraman lambs. Journal of Animal Science and Products (JASP), 5(1), 24-39. DOI: 10.51970/jasp.1090998
  • Şahin, Ö. (2022). Evaluation of some factors on birth and weaning weights in Awassi sheep by using GLM and CART analysis. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 54, 400.
  • Tesema, Z., Deribe, B., Lakew, M., Getachew, T., Tilahun, M., Belayneh, N., Kefale, A., Shibesh, M., Zegeye, A., Yizengaw, L., Alebachew, G.W., Tiruneh, S., Kiros, S., Asfaw, M. & Bishaw, M. (2022). Genetic and non-genetic parameter estimates for growth traits and Kleiber ratios in Dorper × indigenous sheep, Animal, 16, 100533. DOI: 10.1016/j.animal.2022.100533
  • Toghiani, S. (2012). Quantitative genetic application in the selection process for livestock production, In: Javed, K. (Ed), Livestock production, 2nd ed., 1- 32p, IntechOpen.
  • Yağcı, S., Baş, S. & Tatlıyer, A. (2018). Şavak Akkaraman kuzuların yetiştirici koşullarında büyüme ve yaşama gücü özellikleri. Lalahan Hayvancılık Araştırma Enstitüsü Dergisi, 58(2), 81-88.
  • Yesilova, A., Okut, H. & Kaki, B. (2008). Kategorik veriler için karışımlı poisson ve karışımlı lojistik regresyon yöntemlerin teorik özelliklerinin incelenmesi. YYÜ Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 13(1), 19-23.
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There are 45 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Animal Science, Genetics and Biostatistics
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ferda Karakuş 0000-0002-9107-1079

Early Pub Date December 15, 2023
Publication Date December 31, 2023
Submission Date September 19, 2023
Acceptance Date November 16, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 8 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Karakuş, F. (2023). Effect of Environmental Factors on Preweaning Growth Traits of Morkaraman Lambs. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 8(4), 651-657. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1362722


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