Design, Fabrication, and Characterization of a Water-Cooled Electromagnet and Magnetic Field Mapping
Abstract
In
this paper, a prototype solenoid magnet was designed and fabricated to be used
in Micro Wave Discharge Ion Sources in the Turkish Accelerator Center Proton
Accelerator Project and magnetic field mapping was performed with an experiment
and also investigation was conducted by using finite element method. For this,
a water-cooled electromagnet was designed and fabricated from 1010 steel with a
thickness of 10 cm. Magnetic field sensor was connected to a new designed
robotic arm and 2570 magnetic field intensity measurements were performed in
the core of magnet with the size of 20 cm diameter and 10 cm depth of cylinder.
The robotic arm was driven by three stepper motors and the measurement was
automated with the Arduino physical programming platform. The UGN3503U Hall
Effect sensor was used to measure the magnetic field and for the data
processing ROOT was used. The magnetic field distribution inside the core of the
solenoid magnet was investigated by using the finite element method. The commercial
version of The Flexible Generalized Minimal Residual method (FGMRES) solver (built-in
COMSOL) was used for the numerical part and magnetic field was calculated and
compared with experiment to correlate simulation accuracy of this study.
Supporting Institution
Adıyaman Üniversitesi
Project Number
FEFLTP/2017-0001
Thanks
This work was supported by the Adiyaman University Scientific Research Project (Project no: FEFLTP/2017-0001).
References
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- Becker, R. (1990). Magnetic fields calculated by Intmag compared with analytical solutions and precision measurements. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 298(1-3), 13-21.
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- Saad, Y. (1993). A flexible inner-outer preconditioned GMRES algorithm. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 14 (2), 461–469.
- Sogukpinar, H. (2019). Seasonal temperature variation of solar pond under Mediterranean condition. Thermal Science, 23(6A), 3317-3326.
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- Sogukpinar, H. (2020b). Numerical Investigation of Influence of Diverse Winglet Configuration on Induced Drag. Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Mechanical Engineering, 44(1):203–215.
- TAEK-Turkish Atomic Energy Agency. (2012). Proton Accelerator Facility. Author Retrieved from http://www.taek.gov.tr/.
- TAC, Turkish Accelerator Center project. (2019). Author Retrieved from http://thm.ankara.edu.tr.
Abstract
Project Number
FEFLTP/2017-0001
References
- Algin, E., Cetinkaya, H., Akkus, B., Sahin, L. (2014). TAC Proton Accelerator Facility: Normal Conducting Part. Proceedings of IPAC, Dresden, Germany.
- Becker, R. (1990). Magnetic fields calculated by Intmag compared with analytical solutions and precision measurements. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 298(1-3), 13-21.
- COMSOL, How to Inspect Your Mesh in. (2019). Author Retrieved from https://www.comsol.com.
- Feder, T. (2010). Accelerator school travels university circuit. Physics Today, 63 (2), 20–22.
- Gothäll, H. (2019). How to Inspect Your Mesh in COMSOL Multiphysics. Author Retrieved from https://www.comsol.com.
- GMRES, Generalized minimal residual method. (2019). Author Retrieved from https://en.wikipedia.org.
- Jain, S. K., Naik, P. A., & Hannurkar, P. R. (2010). Design, fabrication, and characterization of a solenoid system to generate magnetic field for an ECR proton source. Sadhana, 35(4), 461-468.
- Lee, D. W., Hwang, K. P., & Wang, S. X. (2008). Fabrication and analysis of high-performance integrated solenoid inductor with magnetic core. IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, 44(11), 4089-4095.
- Maimone, F., Gammino, S. L., Celona, G., Ciavola, D. Mascali, N. Gambino, R. Miracoli, F. Chines, G. Gallo, S. Passarello. (2011). Commissioning of the New Versatile Ion Source (VIS) for High Power Proton Accelerators. PACS: 29.25._t 52.50.Sw 07.77.Ka.
- Saad, Y. (1993). A flexible inner-outer preconditioned GMRES algorithm. SIAM Journal on Scientific Computing, 14 (2), 461–469.
- Sogukpinar, H. (2019). Seasonal temperature variation of solar pond under Mediterranean condition. Thermal Science, 23(6A), 3317-3326.
- Sogukpinar, H. (2020a). Numerical study for estimation of temperature distribution in solar pond in diverse climatic conditions for all cities of Turkey. Environmental Progress & Sustainable Energy, 39(1), pp 1-12.
- Sogukpinar, H. (2020b). Numerical Investigation of Influence of Diverse Winglet Configuration on Induced Drag. Iranian Journal of Science and Technology, Transactions of Mechanical Engineering, 44(1):203–215.
- TAEK-Turkish Atomic Energy Agency. (2012). Proton Accelerator Facility. Author Retrieved from http://www.taek.gov.tr/.
- TAC, Turkish Accelerator Center project. (2019). Author Retrieved from http://thm.ankara.edu.tr.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Engineering |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | FEFLTP/2017-0001 |
| Publication Date | June 30, 2020 |
| Submission Date | October 17, 2019 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2020 Volume: 12 Issue: 2 |
All Rights Reserved. Kırıkkale University, Faculty of Engineering.