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Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 34 Sayı:1, 115 - 136, 26.03.2019
https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416469

Öz

Bu çalışma; dizel, biyodizel, su içeren emülsiyon yakıtları ve çeşitli yakıt karışımları gibi dizel motor yakıtlarında nano materyal içerikli katkıların kullanımı üzerine yapılmış çeşitli çalışmaların sonuçlarından derlenmiştir. Dizel motorlarda zararlı egzoz emisyonlarını azaltması için üç farklı teknik uygulanmaktadır. Zaralı emisyonları azaltmak için uygulanan tekniklerden ilki motor tasarımda ve yakıt püskürtme sisteminde değişiklikler yapılarak yanmanın iyileştirilmesidir. Ancak bu pahalı ve zaman alıcı bir süreçtir. İkinci teknik katalitik konvektör ve partikül filtresi gibi çeşitli egzoz gazı cihazlarını kullanmaktır. Ancak, bu cihazlar dizel motorun performansını olumsuz yönde etkiler. Dizel motorlarda, emisyonları azaltmak ve aynı zamanda dizel motorun performansını artırmak için kullanılan üçüncü teknik ise çeşitli yakıt katkılarının kullanılmasıdır. Dizel motorlardan yayılan en önemli kirleticiler azot oksit (NOx) ve partikül madde (PM-is) emisyonlarıdır. Uygulamada, NOx ve PM emisyonlarını birlikte azaltmak oldukça zordur. Emisyonları azaltmanın ve motor performansını artırmanın en iyi yolunun nano materyal içerikli katkıların ve suyla emülsiyonlaştırılmış yakıtların kullanımı olduğu birçok araştırmacı tarafından bildirilmektedir. Bu derlemede çeşitli dizel motor yakıtlarında farklı nano materyal içerikli katkıların kullanımının yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri incelenmiştir.

Kaynakça

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Toplam 118 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Mühendislik
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

İsmet Sezer

Yayımlanma Tarihi 26 Mart 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Mayıs 2017
Kabul Tarihi 11 Eylül 2017
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 34 Sayı:1

Kaynak Göster

APA Sezer, İ. (2019). Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 34(1), 115-136. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416469
AMA Sezer İ. Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri. GUMMFD. Mart 2019;34(1):115-136. doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.416469
Chicago Sezer, İsmet. “Nano Materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine Ve Yanma Karakteristiklerine Etkileri”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34, sy. 1 (Mart 2019): 115-36. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416469.
EndNote Sezer İ (01 Mart 2019) Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34 1 115–136.
IEEE İ. Sezer, “Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri”, GUMMFD, c. 34, sy. 1, ss. 115–136, 2019, doi: 10.17341/gazimmfd.416469.
ISNAD Sezer, İsmet. “Nano Materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine Ve Yanma Karakteristiklerine Etkileri”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi 34/1 (Mart 2019), 115-136. https://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.416469.
JAMA Sezer İ. Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri. GUMMFD. 2019;34:115–136.
MLA Sezer, İsmet. “Nano Materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine Ve Yanma Karakteristiklerine Etkileri”. Gazi Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 34, sy. 1, 2019, ss. 115-36, doi:10.17341/gazimmfd.416469.
Vancouver Sezer İ. Nano materyal içerikli katkıların yakıt özelliklerine ve yanma karakteristiklerine etkileri. GUMMFD. 2019;34(1):115-36.