Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 53 - 61
https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.1365592

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Tun. M. M.; Juchelkova. D.; Win. M. M.; Thu. A. M.; Puchor. T. Res. 2019. 8. 81.
  • 2. Jaroenkhasemmeesuk. C.; Tippayawong. N.; Shimpalee. S.; Ingham. D. B. Alex. Eng. J. 2023. 63. 199–209.
  • 3. Bridgwater. A. V. J. of Anal. App. Pyr. 1999. 51(1–2).
  • 4. Zhao. W.; Liu. S.; Yin. M.; He. Z.; Bi. D. J. Anal. App. Pyr. 2023. 169. 105795.
  • 5. Biswas. B.; Singh. R.; Kumar. J.; Singh. R.; Gupta. P.; Krishna. B. B. Ren. En. 2018. 129. 686–694.
  • 6. Yu. J.; Ramirez Reina. T.; Paterson. N.; Millan. M. Apl Ener. and Com. Sci. 2022. 9. 100046.
  • 7. Wang. W.; Wang. J.; Meng. J. For. Eco. and Man. 2023. 528. 120631.
  • 8. Jia. G.; Liu. Z.; Chen. L.; Yu. X. Ecol. and Evol. 2017. 7(24). 10640–10651.
  • 9. Naqvi. S. R.; Tariq. R.; Hameed. Z.; Ali. I.; Naqvi. M.; Chen. W. H. Ren. Ener.2019. 131. 854–860.
  • 10. Ghorbannezhad. P.; Kool. F.; Rudi. H.; Ceylan. S. Ren. En. 2020. 145. 663–670.
  • 11. Kwon. H.; Xuan. Y. Fuel 2021. 306. 121616.
  • 12. Mora. M.; Fàbregas. E.; Céspedes. F.; Bartrolí. J.; Puy. N. Fu. Proc.Techn.2022. 238. 107509.
  • 13. Abbas-Abadi. M. S.; Van Geem. K. M.; Fathi. M.; Bazgir. H.; Ghadiri. M. Ener. 2021. 232. 121085.
  • 14. Lopez. G.; Arregi. A.; Abbas-Abadi. M. S.; Santamaria. L.; Artetxe. M.; Bilbao. J.; et al. ACS Sus. Che. and Eng. 2020. 8(46). 17307–17321.
  • 15. Bhatnagar. A.; Barthen. R.; Tolvanen. H.; Konttinen. J. of Anal. and Appl. Pyr. 2021. 157. 105219.
  • 16. Murwanashyaka. J. N.; Pakdel. H.; Roy. C. J. of Anal. and App. Pyro. 2001. 60(2). 219–231.
  • 17. BenBelkacem. I.; Bouhafsoun. A.; Jamaladdeen. R.; Coudour. B.; Roudaut. C.; Garo. J. P.; et al. Bior. Tech. Rep. 2023. 21. 101353.
  • 18. Lee. H. W.; Jeong. H.; Ju. Y. M.; Lee. S. M. Kor. J. Chem. Eng. 2020. 37(7). 1174–1180.
  • 19. Mullen. C. A.; Boateng. A. A. En. and Ful. 2008. 22(3). 2104–2109.
  • 20. Zhang. X. S.; Yang. G. X.; Jiang. H.; Liu. W. J.; Ding. H. S. Sci. Rep. 2013. 3:1 2013. 3(1). 1–7.
  • 21. Li. Z.; Choi. J. S.; Wang. H.; Lepore. A. W.; Connatser. R. M.; Lewis. S. A.; et al. En. and Ful. 2017. 31(9). 9585–9594.
  • 22. Black. S.; Ferrell. J. R. RSC Adv. 2020. 10(17). 10046–10054.
  • 23. Drugkar. K.; Rathod. W.; Sharma. T.; Sharma. A.; Joshi. J.; Pareek. V. K.; et al. Sep. and Pur. Tech. 2022. 283. 120149.
  • 24. Lam. S. S.; Azwar. E.; Peng. W.; Tsang. Y. F.; Ma. N. L.; Liu. Z.; et al. J. Cle. Prod.2019. 236. 117692.
  • 25. Kim. J. S. Bior. Tech. 2015. 178. 90–98.
  • 26. Chen. N.; Ren. J.; Ye. Z.; Xu. Q.; Liu. J.; Sun. S. Bio. Tech. 2016. 221. 534–540.
  • 27. Sukiran. Am.J. .App. Sci. 2009. 6(5). 869–875.
  • 28. Ma. B.; Agblevor. F. A. Bio. and Bio. 2014. 64. 337–347.
  • 29. Wu. F.; Huang. S.; Jiang. Q.; Jiang. G. J. Ana.l and App.Pyr. 2023. 175. 106179.
  • 30. Grewal. A.; Abbey. Lord; Gunupuru. L. R. J.Anal. and App. Pyr.2018. 135. 152–159.
  • 31. Ma. H.; L.. H.; Zhao. W.; Li. W.; Long. W. Ener. Proc. 2019. 158. 370–375.
  • 32. Safavi. A.; Richter. C.; Unnthorsson. R. Ener. 2023. 280. 128123.

Investigation of value-added compounds derived from oak wood using hydrothermal processing techniques and comprehensive analytical approaches (HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR)

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 53 - 61
https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.1365592

Öz

In this study, slow pyrolysis of oak woods was carried out in a fixed bed tube reactor at four different temperatures ranging from 100 °C to 400 °C and at 5 °C/min speed time intervals. The compositions of the produced bio-tar and bio-oils were determined in detail using FT-IR, GC-MS, HPLC, and NMR devices. Several pyrolysis parameters were carried out to reveal the distribution of pyrolytic products under different pyrolysis temperatures (100–400 °C) and times (1–4 h). During the slow pyrolysis process, oak wood started to decompose to form organic volatile products at a set temperature of 100 °C and reached a maximum yield of volatile products at around 400 °C. GC-MS analyses revealed that different valuable components such as furans, phenolic compounds, carbonyls, linear, aromatic compounds, acids, and hydrocarbons have been formed. Based on the experimental results of the pyrolysis, it has been detected that the temperature and time interval are very effective parameters in the conversion of oak wood to the amount of liquid product.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Tun. M. M.; Juchelkova. D.; Win. M. M.; Thu. A. M.; Puchor. T. Res. 2019. 8. 81.
  • 2. Jaroenkhasemmeesuk. C.; Tippayawong. N.; Shimpalee. S.; Ingham. D. B. Alex. Eng. J. 2023. 63. 199–209.
  • 3. Bridgwater. A. V. J. of Anal. App. Pyr. 1999. 51(1–2).
  • 4. Zhao. W.; Liu. S.; Yin. M.; He. Z.; Bi. D. J. Anal. App. Pyr. 2023. 169. 105795.
  • 5. Biswas. B.; Singh. R.; Kumar. J.; Singh. R.; Gupta. P.; Krishna. B. B. Ren. En. 2018. 129. 686–694.
  • 6. Yu. J.; Ramirez Reina. T.; Paterson. N.; Millan. M. Apl Ener. and Com. Sci. 2022. 9. 100046.
  • 7. Wang. W.; Wang. J.; Meng. J. For. Eco. and Man. 2023. 528. 120631.
  • 8. Jia. G.; Liu. Z.; Chen. L.; Yu. X. Ecol. and Evol. 2017. 7(24). 10640–10651.
  • 9. Naqvi. S. R.; Tariq. R.; Hameed. Z.; Ali. I.; Naqvi. M.; Chen. W. H. Ren. Ener.2019. 131. 854–860.
  • 10. Ghorbannezhad. P.; Kool. F.; Rudi. H.; Ceylan. S. Ren. En. 2020. 145. 663–670.
  • 11. Kwon. H.; Xuan. Y. Fuel 2021. 306. 121616.
  • 12. Mora. M.; Fàbregas. E.; Céspedes. F.; Bartrolí. J.; Puy. N. Fu. Proc.Techn.2022. 238. 107509.
  • 13. Abbas-Abadi. M. S.; Van Geem. K. M.; Fathi. M.; Bazgir. H.; Ghadiri. M. Ener. 2021. 232. 121085.
  • 14. Lopez. G.; Arregi. A.; Abbas-Abadi. M. S.; Santamaria. L.; Artetxe. M.; Bilbao. J.; et al. ACS Sus. Che. and Eng. 2020. 8(46). 17307–17321.
  • 15. Bhatnagar. A.; Barthen. R.; Tolvanen. H.; Konttinen. J. of Anal. and Appl. Pyr. 2021. 157. 105219.
  • 16. Murwanashyaka. J. N.; Pakdel. H.; Roy. C. J. of Anal. and App. Pyro. 2001. 60(2). 219–231.
  • 17. BenBelkacem. I.; Bouhafsoun. A.; Jamaladdeen. R.; Coudour. B.; Roudaut. C.; Garo. J. P.; et al. Bior. Tech. Rep. 2023. 21. 101353.
  • 18. Lee. H. W.; Jeong. H.; Ju. Y. M.; Lee. S. M. Kor. J. Chem. Eng. 2020. 37(7). 1174–1180.
  • 19. Mullen. C. A.; Boateng. A. A. En. and Ful. 2008. 22(3). 2104–2109.
  • 20. Zhang. X. S.; Yang. G. X.; Jiang. H.; Liu. W. J.; Ding. H. S. Sci. Rep. 2013. 3:1 2013. 3(1). 1–7.
  • 21. Li. Z.; Choi. J. S.; Wang. H.; Lepore. A. W.; Connatser. R. M.; Lewis. S. A.; et al. En. and Ful. 2017. 31(9). 9585–9594.
  • 22. Black. S.; Ferrell. J. R. RSC Adv. 2020. 10(17). 10046–10054.
  • 23. Drugkar. K.; Rathod. W.; Sharma. T.; Sharma. A.; Joshi. J.; Pareek. V. K.; et al. Sep. and Pur. Tech. 2022. 283. 120149.
  • 24. Lam. S. S.; Azwar. E.; Peng. W.; Tsang. Y. F.; Ma. N. L.; Liu. Z.; et al. J. Cle. Prod.2019. 236. 117692.
  • 25. Kim. J. S. Bior. Tech. 2015. 178. 90–98.
  • 26. Chen. N.; Ren. J.; Ye. Z.; Xu. Q.; Liu. J.; Sun. S. Bio. Tech. 2016. 221. 534–540.
  • 27. Sukiran. Am.J. .App. Sci. 2009. 6(5). 869–875.
  • 28. Ma. B.; Agblevor. F. A. Bio. and Bio. 2014. 64. 337–347.
  • 29. Wu. F.; Huang. S.; Jiang. Q.; Jiang. G. J. Ana.l and App.Pyr. 2023. 175. 106179.
  • 30. Grewal. A.; Abbey. Lord; Gunupuru. L. R. J.Anal. and App. Pyr.2018. 135. 152–159.
  • 31. Ma. H.; L.. H.; Zhao. W.; Li. W.; Long. W. Ener. Proc. 2019. 158. 370–375.
  • 32. Safavi. A.; Richter. C.; Unnthorsson. R. Ener. 2023. 280. 128123.
Toplam 32 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Kimya Mühendisliği (Diğer)
Bölüm Makale
Yazarlar

Yunus Başar 0000-0002-7785-3242

Fatih Gül 0000-0002-4297-786X

Mehmet Salih Nas 0000-0003-1092-5237

Mehmet Hakkı Alma 0000-0001-7011-3965

Mehmet Harbi Çalımlı 0000-0001-9756-191X

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 6 Nisan 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Başar, Y., Gül, F., Nas, M. S., Alma, M. H., vd. (2024). Investigation of value-added compounds derived from oak wood using hydrothermal processing techniques and comprehensive analytical approaches (HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR). International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, 8(1), 53-61. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.1365592
AMA Başar Y, Gül F, Nas MS, Alma MH, Çalımlı MH. Investigation of value-added compounds derived from oak wood using hydrothermal processing techniques and comprehensive analytical approaches (HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR). Int. J. Chem. Technol. Nisan 2024;8(1):53-61. doi:10.32571/ijct.1365592
Chicago Başar, Yunus, Fatih Gül, Mehmet Salih Nas, Mehmet Hakkı Alma, ve Mehmet Harbi Çalımlı. “Investigation of Value-Added Compounds Derived from Oak Wood Using Hydrothermal Processing Techniques and Comprehensive Analytical Approaches (HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR)”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 8, sy. 1 (Nisan 2024): 53-61. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.1365592.
EndNote Başar Y, Gül F, Nas MS, Alma MH, Çalımlı MH (01 Nisan 2024) Investigation of value-added compounds derived from oak wood using hydrothermal processing techniques and comprehensive analytical approaches (HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR). International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 8 1 53–61.
IEEE Y. Başar, F. Gül, M. S. Nas, M. H. Alma, ve M. H. Çalımlı, “Investigation of value-added compounds derived from oak wood using hydrothermal processing techniques and comprehensive analytical approaches (HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR)”, Int. J. Chem. Technol., c. 8, sy. 1, ss. 53–61, 2024, doi: 10.32571/ijct.1365592.
ISNAD Başar, Yunus vd. “Investigation of Value-Added Compounds Derived from Oak Wood Using Hydrothermal Processing Techniques and Comprehensive Analytical Approaches (HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR)”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology 8/1 (Nisan 2024), 53-61. https://doi.org/10.32571/ijct.1365592.
JAMA Başar Y, Gül F, Nas MS, Alma MH, Çalımlı MH. Investigation of value-added compounds derived from oak wood using hydrothermal processing techniques and comprehensive analytical approaches (HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR). Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2024;8:53–61.
MLA Başar, Yunus vd. “Investigation of Value-Added Compounds Derived from Oak Wood Using Hydrothermal Processing Techniques and Comprehensive Analytical Approaches (HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR)”. International Journal of Chemistry and Technology, c. 8, sy. 1, 2024, ss. 53-61, doi:10.32571/ijct.1365592.
Vancouver Başar Y, Gül F, Nas MS, Alma MH, Çalımlı MH. Investigation of value-added compounds derived from oak wood using hydrothermal processing techniques and comprehensive analytical approaches (HPLC, GC-MS, FT-IR, and NMR). Int. J. Chem. Technol. 2024;8(1):53-61.