Öz
Stroke associated with non-valvular
atrial fibrillation is one of the most important subtypes of stroke, and its
importance is becoming more apparent in elderly. Until
now, warfarin had been one of the only treatment options for long-term
anticoagulation of patients with atrial fibrillation, venous thromboembolism,
or other conditions that require chronic anticoagulation. New oral anticoagulants are being evaluated in the
prevention of stroke associated with non-valvular atrial fibrillation in
addition to treatment with the conventional oral anticoagulant, warfarin. Dabigatran,
rivaroxaban, apixaban and edoxaban are the new anticoagulants.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Shchendrygina AA. The use of dabigatran for prevention of ischemic stroke in patiets with atrial fibrillation: special features of treatment in different clinical situations. Kardiologiia. 2014; 54(9): 72-8.
- Armbruster AL, Buehler KS, Min SH, Riley M, Daly MW. Evaluation of dabigatran for appropriateness of use and bleeding events in a community hospital setting. Am Health Drug Benefits. 2014; 7(7): 376-84.
- Clinical Pharmacology [database online]. Tampa, FL: Gold Standart, Inc; 2012. http://clinicalpharmacolgy.com. Updated August 2012. Accessed July 30th, 2012.
- Connolly SJ, Ezekowitz MD, Yusuf S, et al (RE- LY Steering Committee and Investigators).
- Dabigatran versus warfarin in patients with atrial
- fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2009; 361(12): 1139-51.
- Okata T, Toyoda K, Okamoto A, Miyata T, Nagatsuka K, Minematsu K. Anticoagulation intensity of rivaroxaban for stroke patients at a special low dosage in Japan. PLoS One. 2014; 26; 9(11): e113641.
- da Silva RM. Novel oral anticoagulants in non- valvular atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem. 2014; 12(1): 3-8.
- Patel MR, Mahaffey KW, Garg j, et al. Rivaroxaban versus warfarin in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2011; 365(10): 883-91.
- Dzeshka MS, Lip GY. Antithrombotic and anticoagulant therapy for atrial fibrillation. Cardiol Clin. 2014; 32(4): 585-99.
- Deedwania P, Huang GW. An evidence-based review of apixaban and its potential in the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation. Core Evid. 2012; 7: 49-59.
- Grander CB, Alexander JH, Mc Murray JJ, et al (ARISTOTLE Committees and investigators). Apixaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2011; 365(11): 981-92.
- Giugliano RP, Ruff CT, Braunwald E, et al. Edoxaban versus Warfarin in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2013; 369: 2093-104.
Öz
Non-valvüler atrial fibrilasyonla ilişkili inme en sık
strok tipleri arasında bulunmakta ve yaşlı popülasyonda gün geçtikçe önemi
artmaktadır. Günümüze kadar venöz tromboembolizm ve atrial fibrilasyon gibi
kronik antikoagülan tedaviye ihtiyaç duyulan durumlar için tedavi seçeneği
olarak yalnız varfarin mevcuttu. Ancak günümüzde non-valvüler atrial
fibrilasyonlu hastalarda strok önleyici olarak kullanabileceğimiz yeni oral
antikoagülanlar piyasaya çıkmıştır. Bunlar dabigatran, rivaroksaban, apiksaban
ve edoksabandır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Shchendrygina AA. The use of dabigatran for prevention of ischemic stroke in patiets with atrial fibrillation: special features of treatment in different clinical situations. Kardiologiia. 2014; 54(9): 72-8.
- Armbruster AL, Buehler KS, Min SH, Riley M, Daly MW. Evaluation of dabigatran for appropriateness of use and bleeding events in a community hospital setting. Am Health Drug Benefits. 2014; 7(7): 376-84.
- Clinical Pharmacology [database online]. Tampa, FL: Gold Standart, Inc; 2012. http://clinicalpharmacolgy.com. Updated August 2012. Accessed July 30th, 2012.
- Connolly SJ, Ezekowitz MD, Yusuf S, et al (RE- LY Steering Committee and Investigators).
- Dabigatran versus warfarin in patients with atrial
- fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2009; 361(12): 1139-51.
- Okata T, Toyoda K, Okamoto A, Miyata T, Nagatsuka K, Minematsu K. Anticoagulation intensity of rivaroxaban for stroke patients at a special low dosage in Japan. PLoS One. 2014; 26; 9(11): e113641.
- da Silva RM. Novel oral anticoagulants in non- valvular atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem. 2014; 12(1): 3-8.
- Patel MR, Mahaffey KW, Garg j, et al. Rivaroxaban versus warfarin in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2011; 365(10): 883-91.
- Dzeshka MS, Lip GY. Antithrombotic and anticoagulant therapy for atrial fibrillation. Cardiol Clin. 2014; 32(4): 585-99.
- Deedwania P, Huang GW. An evidence-based review of apixaban and its potential in the prevention of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation. Core Evid. 2012; 7: 49-59.
- Grander CB, Alexander JH, Mc Murray JJ, et al (ARISTOTLE Committees and investigators). Apixaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2011; 365(11): 981-92.
- Giugliano RP, Ruff CT, Braunwald E, et al. Edoxaban versus Warfarin in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2013; 369: 2093-104.
Ayrıntılar
| Konular | Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Nisan 2016 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 29 Haziran 2014 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2016 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1 |
Kaynak Göster
Bu Dergi, Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Yayınıdır.