Investigation of voltage stability for the steady and transient state in power systems with STATCOM-Fuell cell
Öz
Abstract: Due to various operating conditions of power systems, bus voltages and load parameter values decrease. This causes the system to go into instability. Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) is widely used to eliminate instability situations. Fuel cells can be used from energy storage systems to increase the efficiency of STATCOM in power systems. In this study, STATCOM and fuel cell are used together for steady and transient voltage stability in a 6-bus power system. In the voltage stability system, the relationship between the bus voltage-maximum load parameter in the steady-state operation is examined, while in the transient state study, the relationship between the bus voltage-maximum load parameter for the transient stability that occurs in the case of breaker opening-closing on the line in the system. In addition, the effects of the fuel cell at different power values are examined in detail. As a result of the study, it has been seen that the use of STATCOM and fuel cell together gives effective results in terms of voltage stability in continuous and transient situations.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Steady and transient state Voltage stability STATCOM Fuel cell PSAT
Kaynakça
- Rao P, Crow ML, Yang Z. STATCOM control for power system voltage control applications. IEEE Transactions on power delivery, 15(4), 1311-1317, 2000.
- Canizares CA, Pozzi M, Corsi S, Uzunovic E. STATCOM modeling for voltage and angle stability studies. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 25(6), 431-441, 2003.
- Chen BS, Hsu YY. A minimal harmonic controller for a STATCOM. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 55(2), 655-664, 2008.
- Mienski R, Pawelek R, Wasiak I. Shunt compensation for power quality improvement using a STATCOM controller: modelling and simulation. IEE Proceedings-Generation, Transmission and Distribution, 151(2), 274-280, 2004.
- Acha E, Kazemtabrizi B. A new STATCOM model for power flows using the Newton–Raphson method. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 28(3), 2455-2465, 2013.
- Bhargava A, Pant V, Das B. An improved power flow analysis technique with STATCOM. International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems, New Delhi, India, 12-15 December, 2006.
- Puleston PF, Gonzalez SA, Valenciaga F. A STATCOM based variable structure control for power system oscillations damping. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 29(3), 241-250, 2007.
- Padiyar KR, Prakash VS. Tuning and performance evaluation of damping controller for a STATCOM. International journal of electrical power & energy systems, 25(2), 155-166, 2003.
- Luo A, Tang C, Shuai Z, Tang J, Xu XY, Chen D. Fuzzy-PI-based direct-output-voltage control strategy for the STATCOM used in utility distribution systems. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 56(7), 2401-2411, 2009.
- Stella M, Dash PK, Rout PK. Function based hybrid-fuzzy genetic controller for VSI based STATCOM. International Journal of Knowledge-based and Intelligent Engineering Systems, 11(3), 139-156, 2007.
- Sode-Yome A, Mithulananthan N. Comparison of shunt capacitor, SVC and STATCOM in static voltage stability margin enhancement. International Journal of Electrical Engineering Education, 41(2), 158-171, 2004.
- Bhole SS, Nigam P. Improvement of voltage stability in power system by using SVC and STATCOM. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, 4(2), 76-81, 2015.
- Kamarposhti MA, Alinezhad M. Comparison of SVC and STATCOM in static voltage stability margin enhancement. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 3(2), 297-302, 2009.
- Canizares CA. Power flow and transient stability models of FACTS controllers for voltage and angle stability studies. IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37077), Singapore, 23-27 January, 2000.
- Yildirim B, Gencoglu MT. Oscillatory stability and eigenvalue analysis of power system with microgrid. Electrical Engineering, 100(4), 2351-2360, 2018.
- Milano, F. An open source power system analysis toolbox. IEEE Transactions on Power systems, 20 (3), 1199-1206, 2005.
Güç sistemlerinde sürekli ve geçici durum için gerilim kararlılığının STATCOM-Yakıt hücresi ile incelenmesi
Öz
Güç sistemlerinde, çeşitli çalışma koşullarından dolayı, bara gerilimlerinde ve yüklenme parametresi değerlerinde azalmalar meydana gelmektedir. Buda sistemin kararsızlığa gitmesine sebep olmaktadır. Kararsızlık durumlarını ortadan kaldırmak için Statik Senkron Kompanzatör (STATCOM) yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. STATCOM’un güç sistemlerinde etkililiğini arttırmak için enerji depolama sistemlerinden yakıt hücresi kullanılabilmektedir. Bu çalışmada 6 baralı güç sisteminde sürekli ve geçici durum gerilim kararlılığı için STATCOM ve yakıt hücresi birlikte kullanılmıştır. Güç sisteminde sürekli durum ve kesici açma-kapaması durumunda oluşan geçici durum çalışmasındaki bara gerilim-maksimum yüklenme parametresi arasındaki ilişki incelenmiştir. Bunun yanısıra yakıt hücresinin farklı güç değerlerindeki etkileri de detaylı olarak incelenmiştir. Yapılan çalışma sonucunda STATCOM ve yakıt hücresinin birlikte kullanılmasının sürekli ve geçici durumda gerilim kararlılığı açısından etkili sonuçlar verdiği görülmüştür.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Sürekli ve geçici durum Gerilim kararlılığı STATCOM Yakıt hücresi PSAT
Kaynakça
- Rao P, Crow ML, Yang Z. STATCOM control for power system voltage control applications. IEEE Transactions on power delivery, 15(4), 1311-1317, 2000.
- Canizares CA, Pozzi M, Corsi S, Uzunovic E. STATCOM modeling for voltage and angle stability studies. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 25(6), 431-441, 2003.
- Chen BS, Hsu YY. A minimal harmonic controller for a STATCOM. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 55(2), 655-664, 2008.
- Mienski R, Pawelek R, Wasiak I. Shunt compensation for power quality improvement using a STATCOM controller: modelling and simulation. IEE Proceedings-Generation, Transmission and Distribution, 151(2), 274-280, 2004.
- Acha E, Kazemtabrizi B. A new STATCOM model for power flows using the Newton–Raphson method. IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 28(3), 2455-2465, 2013.
- Bhargava A, Pant V, Das B. An improved power flow analysis technique with STATCOM. International Conference on Power Electronic, Drives and Energy Systems, New Delhi, India, 12-15 December, 2006.
- Puleston PF, Gonzalez SA, Valenciaga F. A STATCOM based variable structure control for power system oscillations damping. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 29(3), 241-250, 2007.
- Padiyar KR, Prakash VS. Tuning and performance evaluation of damping controller for a STATCOM. International journal of electrical power & energy systems, 25(2), 155-166, 2003.
- Luo A, Tang C, Shuai Z, Tang J, Xu XY, Chen D. Fuzzy-PI-based direct-output-voltage control strategy for the STATCOM used in utility distribution systems. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, 56(7), 2401-2411, 2009.
- Stella M, Dash PK, Rout PK. Function based hybrid-fuzzy genetic controller for VSI based STATCOM. International Journal of Knowledge-based and Intelligent Engineering Systems, 11(3), 139-156, 2007.
- Sode-Yome A, Mithulananthan N. Comparison of shunt capacitor, SVC and STATCOM in static voltage stability margin enhancement. International Journal of Electrical Engineering Education, 41(2), 158-171, 2004.
- Bhole SS, Nigam P. Improvement of voltage stability in power system by using SVC and STATCOM. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, 4(2), 76-81, 2015.
- Kamarposhti MA, Alinezhad M. Comparison of SVC and STATCOM in static voltage stability margin enhancement. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 3(2), 297-302, 2009.
- Canizares CA. Power flow and transient stability models of FACTS controllers for voltage and angle stability studies. IEEE Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting. Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.00CH37077), Singapore, 23-27 January, 2000.
- Yildirim B, Gencoglu MT. Oscillatory stability and eigenvalue analysis of power system with microgrid. Electrical Engineering, 100(4), 2351-2360, 2018.
- Milano, F. An open source power system analysis toolbox. IEEE Transactions on Power systems, 20 (3), 1199-1206, 2005.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Elektrik Tesisleri |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Aralık 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3 |
Dergi isminin Türkçe kısaltması "UTBD" ingilizce kısaltması "IJTS" şeklindedir.
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