PROBLEMS OF TEXTILE DYEHOUSES: FROM EMPLOYEE'S PERSPECTIVE

Hüseyin Özdemir

doi:10.17780/ksujes.1160368

TR EN

Tekstil Boyahanelerinin Sorunları: Çalışan Bakış Açısıyla

Öz

Tekstil sektörünün temel bileşenleri; iplik, dokuma, örme, terbiye ve giyim üretim teknolojileridir. Tekstilin bu alanları içerisinde hem çalışanlara hem de çevreye büyük problem üreten boyahanelerdir. Çünkü boyahanelerde kumaşın ağartılması, boyanması ve bitim işlemleri için kimyasal maddelerle hazırlanmış çok sayıda sulu işlem yapılmaktadır. Bu işlemlerde kullanılan kimyasal maddelerin bazıları boyahane çalışanlarının sağlığını tehdit etmektedir. Boyahane çalışanlarının düzenli sağlık hizmeti alamaması da bu tehditi ortaya koymaktadır (X̅= 2,63). Ayrıca boyahanelerin çevreye verdiği zararlar da yaşam alanlarının geleceği bakımından oldukça önemlidir. Tüm bu dezavantajlarına rağmen boyahaneler tekstil sektörünün vazgeçilmez bir alanıdır. Bu nedenle boyahaneler çok yönlü önemi nedeniyle dikkatle incelenmesi gereken yerlerdir. Bu çalışmada, boyahanelerin mevcut durumlarını tespit ederek, sorunları ve bu sorunların çözümüne yönelik öneriler verilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, Gaziantep Organize Sanayi Bölgesinde yer alan 10 terbiye işletmesinde 156 boyahane çalışanın mevcut durumla ilgili görüşleri ve önerileri analiz edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

PROBLEMS OF TEXTILE DYEHOUSES: FROM EMPLOYEE'S PERSPECTIVE

Abstract

Basic components of the textile industry; are yarn, weaving, knitting, finishing, and clothing production technologies. Among these areas of textile, the dyehouses create big problems for both the employees and the environment. Because of in dyehouses, many aqueous processes which are prepared with chemical substances are used for bleaching, dyeing, and finishing processes of the fabric. Some of these chemicals used in these processes threaten the health of dyehouse employees. The fact that dyehouse employees cannot receive regular health care also reveals this threat (X̅= 2.63). In addition, the damage caused by dyehouses to the environment is also very important for the future of living spaces. Despite all these disadvantages, dyehouses are indispensable areas of the textile industry. For this reason, dyehouses are places that need to be examined carefully due to their versatile importance. In this study, it is aimed to determine the current conditions of the dyehouses and to give suggestions for their problems and their solutions. For this purpose, the opinions and suggestions of 156 dyehouse employees in 10 finishing enterprises located in Gaziantep Organized Industrial Zone on the current situation were analyzed.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Hüseyin Özdemir ^*
0000-0002-0783-0563
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 15, 2023

Submission Date

August 10, 2022

Acceptance Date

December 13, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 26 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1160368

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA63RM67HP

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Özdemir, H. (2023). PROBLEMS OF TEXTILE DYEHOUSES: FROM EMPLOYEE’S PERSPECTIVE. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 26(1), 19-32. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1160368

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