KARMA TAKVİYELER İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ ALÜMİNYUM MATRİSLİ HİBRİT KOMPOZİTLERİN ÜRETİLMESİ VE ÖZELLİKLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Ramazan Sandal; Metin Kök; Alaaddin Gündeş

doi:10.17780/ksujes.1212657

EN TR

FABRICATION AND PROPERTIES OF ALUMINIUM MATRIX HYBRID COMPOSITES REINFORCED WITH MIXED REINFORCEMENTS

Abstract

Aluminum has been rapidly replacing other materials in many engineering applications since the end of the nineteenth century, when it became available as a field of application. The areas of application vary according to the demands. As the demand for materials with improved properties increases, research is focusing on new hybrid materials. In this study, hybrid composite materials were produced with aluminum matrix material reinforced with mixed reinforcements such as SiC, Al2O3 and Gr by vortex method. The mechanical and physical properties of the aluminum matrix hybrid composite samples were investigated. As a result of the examinations, it was concluded that the reinforcing elements in hybrid composites can be sufficiently wetted by the matrix material, and the interfacial bonding is successful. Microstructure photographs revealed that the reinforcement powders were homogeneously dispersed in the matrix. With increasing reinforcement ratios, the hardness, bending and compression strengths of hybrid composite materials increased. In addition, the increase in the reinforcing weight fraction increased the experimental and theoretical densities of the samples and the porosity rates within the structure.

Keywords

KARMA TAKVİYELER İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ ALÜMİNYUM MATRİSLİ HİBRİT KOMPOZİTLERİN ÜRETİLMESİ VE ÖZELLİKLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Öz

Alüminyum uygulama alanı olarak kullanılabilirlik kazandığı on dokuzuncu yüzyılın sonlarından itibaren birçok mühendislik uygulamasında hızla diğer malzemelerin yerini almaktadır. Talepler doğrultusunda uygulama alanları çeşitlilik göstermektedir. Gelişmiş özelliklere sahip malzemelere talep arttıkça araştırmalar yeni hibrit malzemelere yoğunlaşmaktadır. Bu çalışmada alüminyum matris malzemesi, vortex yöntemi ile SiC, Al2O3 ve Gr gibi karma takviyeler ile güçlendirilmiş ve hibrit kompozit malzemeler üretilmiştir. Üretimi gerçekleştirilen alüminyum matrisli hibrit kompozit numunelerin mekanik ve fiziksel özellikleri incelenmiştir. Yapılan incelemeler sonucunda hibrit kompozitlerde takviye elemanlarının matris malzemesi tarafından yeteri kadar ıslatılabildiğini, arayüzey bağlanmalarının başarılı olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Takviye tozlarının matris içerisinde homojen olarak dağılım gösterdiğini mikroyapı fotoğrafları ortaya çıkarmıştır. Artan takviye oranları ile birlikte hibrit kompozit malzemelerin sertlik, eğme ve basma mukavemetlerinde artış meydana gelmiştir. Ayrıca takviye ağırlık fraksiyonun artışı numunelerin deneysel ve teorik yoğunlukları ile yapı içerisindeki gözeneklilik oranlarını arttırmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Supporting Institution

KAHRAMANMARAŞ SÜTÇÜ İMAM ÜNİVERSİTESİ BAP BİRİMİ

Project Number

2021/3- 23 D

Thanks

Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Bap birimine teşekkür ederiz.

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Ramazan Sandal ^*
0000-0003-1157-2306
Türkiye

Metin Kök
0000-0003-0411-5115
Türkiye

Alaaddin Gündeş
0000-0001-9030-0776
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 3, 2023

Submission Date

November 30, 2022

Acceptance Date

April 20, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 26 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1212657

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA57FC36RP

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Sandal, R., Kök, M., & Gündeş, A. (2023). KARMA TAKVİYELER İLE GÜÇLENDİRİLMİŞ ALÜMİNYUM MATRİSLİ HİBRİT KOMPOZİTLERİN ÜRETİLMESİ VE ÖZELLİKLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 26(2), 550-561. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1212657