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NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECTS OF SCANNING DIRECTION AND LASER POWER DENSITY ON THERMOMECHANICAL BEHAVIOR IN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING USING THE DED METHOD
Abstract
In this study, the effects of different scanning direction and laser power density conditions on the thermomechanical behavior of metal additive manufacturing via the Directed Energy Deposition (DED) method were investigated through numerical simulations. A three-dimensional thermomechanical analysis model was developed using Simufact Welding software to evaluate the temperature distribution, thermal stresses, and plastic deformation behavior under two scanning directions and laser power densities. The results revealed that both scanning directions and laser parameters significantly influence temperature gradients and the accumulation of residual stress fields. In particular, more homogeneous temperature distributions were achieved at lower laser power levels, which in turn resulted in reduced residual stresses. The findings emphasize that the optimization of scanning direction and energy input parameters is essential to ensure manufacturability and enhance the structural integrity of parts fabricated through the DED process.
Keywords
References
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Details
Primary Language
Turkish
Subjects
Numerical Methods in Mechanical Engineering , Mechanical Engineering (Other) , Additive Manufacturing
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Mehmet Ermurat
0000-0002-5661-2108
Türkiye
Publication Date
September 3, 2025
Submission Date
April 14, 2025
Acceptance Date
May 26, 2025
Published in Issue
Year 1970 Volume: 28 Number: 3
APA
Aşçı, M. İ., & Ermurat, M. (2025). DED YÖNTEMİYLE EKLEMELİ İMALATTA TARAMA YÖNÜ VE LAZER GÜÇ YOĞUNLUĞUNUN TERMOMEKANİK DAVRANIŞ ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİNİN SAYISAL İNCELENMESİ. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(3), 1375-1385. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1675994