YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU

Arif Öz; Muhammet Ömer Diş

TR EN

YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU

Abstract

Nüfus artışı, kentleşme ve iklim değişikliği gibi faktörlerin su kaynakları üzerindeki baskısı, sürdürülebilir havza yönetimini giderek daha kritik hale getirmektedir. Bu çalışmada, Ceyhan Havzası genelinde farklı mekânsal çözünürlüklere sahip Arazi Kullanımı/Arazi Örtüsü (AKAÖ) verileri kullanılarak, Soil Conservation Service-Curve Number (SCS-CN) tekniği ile yağış-akış katsayısının mekânsal dağılım üzerindeki etkisi araştırılmıştır. Analizde 100 m mekânsal çözünürlüğe sahip CORINE ile 10, 20 ve 60 m mekânsal çözünürlüğe sahip SENTINEL verileri kullanılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, havza genelinde analiz edilen iki farklı veri seti için CN değerlerinin ortalamalarının birbirine yakın olduğu belirlenmiştir (CORINE: 74,75; SENTINEL: 73,00). Ancak mekânsal çözünürlüğün artmasıyla birlikte CN değerlerinin mekânsal dağılımında önemli farklılıkların ortaya çıktığı tespit edilmiştir. CORINE veri setinden elde edilen bulgular, SENTINEL veri setine kıyasla daha yüksek CN değerleri ortaya koymuştur. Ayrıca, elde edilen sonuçlar, kentleşmedeki ivmenin yüzeysel akış potansiyelini artırırken, havzadaki tarım ve orman arazilerinde bu potansiyelin azaldığını ortaya koymaktadır. Bulgular, güncel arazi kullanım haritalarının kullanımının ve bu verilerdeki mekânsal çözünürlük farklılıklarının hidrolojik modelleme ve potansiyel kuraklık/taşkın gibi ekstrem süreçlerin tahmininde dikkate alınmasının önemini vurgulamaktadır.

Keywords

THE ROLE OF LAND USE IN RAINFALL-RUNOFF DYNAMICS: INTEGRATION OF SENTINEL AND CORINE DATA

Abstract

The pressure on water resources from population growth, urbanization, and climate change makes sustainable watershed management increasingly critical. This study examined the spatial distribution of the rainfall-runoff coefficient across the Ceyhan Basin using the Soil Conservation Service-Curve Number (SCS-CN) method and Land Use/Land Cover (LULC) data at varying spatial resolutions. Over the past century, urbanization, population growth, climate change, and the conversion of forested areas to agricultural land have collectively increased global water demand. This trend has further emphasized the importance of sustainable water resource management and conservation efforts. In this context, the impact of LULC data with different spatial resolutions on the spatial distribution of the runoff coefficient was investigated in the Ceyhan Basin using the SCS-CN method. The analysis used CORINE data at 100 m and SENTINEL data at 10 m, 20 m, and 60 m. The findings indicate that the average CN values obtained from the two datasets analyzed across the basin were relatively similar (CORINE: 74.75; SENTINEL: 73.00). However, significant differences in the spatial distribution of CN values were observed as spatial resolution increased. The results from the CORINE dataset showed higher CN values than those from the SENTINEL dataset. Furthermore, the findings reveal that while urban expansion increases the potential for surface runoff, this potential decreases in agricultural and forested areas within the basin. These results underscore the importance of using up-to-date land use maps and accounting for spatial resolution differences in hydrological modeling and the prediction of extreme events, such as potential droughts and floods.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Water Resources Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Arif Öz
0000-0001-5504-4295
Türkiye

Muhammet Ömer Diş ^*
0000-0002-3347-5112
Türkiye

Publication Date

September 3, 2026

Submission Date

April 7, 2026

Acceptance Date

May 13, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 29 Number: 3

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA35ZU65YZ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Öz, A., & Diş, M. Ö. (2026). YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 29(3), 1342-1357. https://izlik.org/JA35ZU65YZ

AMA

1.Öz A, Diş MÖ. YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU. KSU J. Eng. Sci. 2026;29(3):1342-1357. https://izlik.org/JA35ZU65YZ

Chicago

Öz, Arif, and Muhammet Ömer Diş. 2026. “YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 29 (3): 1342-57. https://izlik.org/JA35ZU65YZ.

EndNote

Öz A, Diş MÖ (September 1, 2026) YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 29 3 1342–1357.

IEEE

[1]A. Öz and M. Ö. Diş, “YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU”, KSU J. Eng. Sci., vol. 29, no. 3, pp. 1342–1357, Sept. 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA35ZU65YZ

ISNAD

Öz, Arif - Diş, Muhammet Ömer. “YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi 29/3 (September 1, 2026): 1342-1357. https://izlik.org/JA35ZU65YZ.

JAMA

1.Öz A, Diş MÖ. YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU. KSU J. Eng. Sci. 2026;29:1342–1357.

MLA

Öz, Arif, and Muhammet Ömer Diş. “YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 29, no. 3, Sept. 2026, pp. 1342-57, https://izlik.org/JA35ZU65YZ.

Vancouver

1.Arif Öz, Muhammet Ömer Diş. YAĞIŞ-AKIŞ DİNAMİKLERİNDE ARAZİ KULLANIMININ ROLÜ: SENTINEL VE CORINE VERİLERİNİN ENTEGRASYONU. KSU J. Eng. Sci. [Internet]. 2026 Sep. 1;29(3):1342-57. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA35ZU65YZ