Research Article

Microwave-Assisted Synthesis And Characterizatıon of Novel RuxM1-xAl2O3 Nanoparticles

Volume: 18 Number: 1 August 11, 2015
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Microwave-Assisted Synthesis And Characterizatıon of Novel RuxM1-xAl2O3 Nanoparticles

Abstract

In this study, three metal composed of nanostructures of RuxM1-xAl2O3 have been successfully synthesized by a simple and rapid microwave-assisted method using thiourea as the fuel and ethylene glycol (EG) as the reducing agent. In comparison with conventional heating, microwave-assisted method shortens the reaction time. The morphology, particle size and microstructure were analyzed using SEM and XRD. Microwave irradiation has yielded nanosized spherical phase particles. The mean grain size of the nanoparticles less than 100 nm. The FT-IR studies confirms the presence of metal–oxygen and metal-oxygen-metal bond. XRD and SEM of the synthesized nanoparticles show that the prepared nano compounds have low crystallinity and sphere and flower-like shape. Flower shape Ru0.63Co0.37Al2O3, Ru0.93Ni0.07Al2O3 and Ru0.54Cu0.46Al2O3 particles were obtained. Generally, the crystallite sizes were found in the range of 41-94 nm. The synthesized RuxM1-xAl2O3 architectures (M: Fe, Co, Ni, Cu) were found to be polycrystalline and spherical in shape. The EDX analysis indicated that the elements of  Ru, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Al existed in the products. The surface treatment of spray gold for elimination of charged effects were responsible for the signals of gold in the EDX analysis of the products. In other words, no impurities like N, S, P, Cl, etc. were detected except for Ru, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Al elements, indicating the nanoparticles were pure.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Material Production Technologies

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Othman Hamad

Publication Date

August 11, 2015

Submission Date

July 28, 2015

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 18 Number: 1

APA
Köksal, H., & Hamad, O. (2015). Microwave-Assisted Synthesis And Characterizatıon of Novel RuxM1-xAl2O3 Nanoparticles. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 18(1), 23-30. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.16379