3 BOYUTLU YAZICIDA ABS VE PLA FİLAMENTLER İLE FARKLI TABLA VE NOZUL SICAKLIKLARI KULLANILARAK ÜRETİLEN ÇEKME TEST NUMUNELERİNİN MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLERİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI

Muhammed Safa Kamer; Şemsettin Temiz

doi:10.17780/ksujes.997195

TR EN

3 BOYUTLU YAZICIDA ABS VE PLA FİLAMENTLER İLE FARKLI TABLA VE NOZUL SICAKLIKLARI KULLANILARAK ÜRETİLEN ÇEKME TEST NUMUNELERİNİN MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLERİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI

Öz

3 boyutlu yazıcı ile çeşitli ürünlerin üretilmesi sırasında birçok parametre yer almaktadır. Bu parametrelerin değiştirilmesi ile üretim maliyetleri ve üretim süresi azaltılabilirken, üretilen ürünlerin mekanik özelliklerinde de değişimler yaşanmaktadır. Bu nedenle 3 boyutlu yazıcı ile üretilen ürünlerin çeşitli parametrelere göre mekanik özelliklerinin tespit edilmesi, bu ürünlerin kullanılacakları yerlere göre üretim parametrelerinin seçilebilmesi açısından önem kazanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada; Ultimaker 2 Extended 3 boyutu yazıcıda ABS ve PLA malzeme ile farklı tabla ve nozul sıcaklıkları kullanılarak çekme test numuneleri üretilmiştir. Tabla ve nozul sıcaklıklarının mekanik özellikler üzerindeki etkileri araştırılmıştır. Üretilen numunelerin kütleleri, sertlikleri, yüzey pürüzlülükleri ölçülmüş ve üretilen numunelere çekme testi yapılmıştır. 3 boyutlu yazıcı ile üretilen çekme numunelerinin boyutlandırılmasında ASTM D638-14 standardı kullanılmıştır. Yapılan testler sonucunda ABS ve PLA malzemelerin her ikisinde de farklı tabla sıcaklıklarının kütle, sertlik, yüzey pürüzlülüğü, çekme dayanımı ve uzama bakımından çok fazla bir etkisinin olmadığı belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca ABS ve PLA malzemelerle üretilen çekme numunelerinde nozul sıcaklığının düşmesiyle kütle, üst yüzey sertlik ve çekme dayanımı değerlerinin azaldığı, aritmetik ortalama pürüzlülük değerlerinin arttığı, alt yüzey sertlik ve uzama değerlerinde ise kayda değer bir değişimin olmadığı tespit edilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

INVESTIGATION OF THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TENSILE TEST SAMPLES PRODUCED WITH A 3D PRINTER USING DIFFERENT BED AND NOZZLE TEMPERATURES WITH ABS AND PLA FILAMENTS

Abstract

Many parameters are involved in the production of various products with a 3D printer. By changing these parameters, production costs and production time can be reduced, while changes are experienced in the mechanical properties of the products produced. For this reason, it gains importance to determine, the mechanical properties of the products produced with 3D printers according to various parameters, in terms of choosing the production parameters according to the places where these products will be used. In this study; tensile test specimens have been produced on the Ultimaker 2 Extended 3 dimension printer with ABS and PLA material using different bed and nozzle temperatures. The effects of bed and nozzle temperatures on mechanical properties have been investigated. Masses, hardness, surface roughness of the produced samples have been measured and tensile test has been performed on the produced samples. The ASTM D638-14 standard has been used for sizing the tensile specimens produced with a 3D printer. As a result of the tests, it has been determined that different bed temperatures did not have much effect in terms of mass, hardness, surface roughness, tensile strength and elongation in both ABS and PLA materials. In addition, it has been determined that the mass, upper surface hardness and tensile strength values decreased, the arithmetic average roughness values increased, and there was no significant change in the lower surface hardness and elongation values with the decrease of nozzle temperature in the tensile samples produced with ABS and PLA materials.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

İnönü Üniversitesi Rektörlüğü Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi

Project Number

FDK-2020-2351

Thanks

Bu çalışma; İnönü Üniversitesi Rektörlüğü Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Koordinasyon Birimi tarafından FDK-2020-2351 nolu proje ile desteklenmiştir.

References

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Mechanical Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Muhammed Safa Kamer ^*
0000-0003-3852-1031
Türkiye

Şemsettin Temiz
0000-0002-6737-3720
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 3, 2021

Submission Date

September 18, 2021

Acceptance Date

October 25, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 24 Number: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.997195

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA25GM85LK

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Kamer, M. S., & Temiz, Ş. (2021). 3 BOYUTLU YAZICIDA ABS VE PLA FİLAMENTLER İLE FARKLI TABLA VE NOZUL SICAKLIKLARI KULLANILARAK ÜRETİLEN ÇEKME TEST NUMUNELERİNİN MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLERİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 24(4), 341-358. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.997195

Determination of Energy Consumption During The Tensile Test Sample Production in 3D Printer Working with The Fused Deposition Modeling Method

Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology

https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.1198510

Farklı Baskı Açıları ve Dolgu Oranlarında Üretilen Polilaktik Asit Plakalarla Birleştirilmiş Yapıştırma Bağlantılarının Deneysel Analizi

Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1436278

Investigation of The Effect of CNC Milling Cutting Process on The Tensile Test of PLA Samples Produced Using Two Different 3D Printers with The FDM Method

Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1559927

The effect of cutting parameters in CNC milling on mechanical properties of 3D-printed polylactic acid tensile test samples: axis speed, cutting direction and number of cutting tool teeth

Iranian Polymer Journal

https://doi.org/10.1007/s13726-025-01463-5

3 BOYUTLU YAZICIDA ABS VE PLA FİLAMENTLER İLE FARKLI TABLA VE NOZUL SICAKLIKLARI KULLANILARAK ÜRETİLEN ÇEKME TEST NUMUNELERİNİN MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLERİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI

3 BOYUTLU YAZICIDA ABS VE PLA FİLAMENTLER İLE FARKLI TABLA VE NOZUL SICAKLIKLARI KULLANILARAK ÜRETİLEN ÇEKME TEST NUMUNELERİNİN MEKANİK ÖZELLİKLERİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

INVESTIGATION OF THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TENSILE TEST SAMPLES PRODUCED WITH A 3D PRINTER USING DIFFERENT BED AND NOZZLE TEMPERATURES WITH ABS AND PLA FILAMENTS

Abstract

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Project Number

Thanks

References

Details

Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite

Cited By

Investigation of Bending Strength of Honeycomb Sandwich Structures with Different Cell Diameters Produced by 3D Printer

Investigation of Bending Strength of Honeycomb Sandwich Structures with Different Cell Diameters Produced by 3D Printer

EFFECT OF PRINTING SPEED ON FDM 3D-PRINTED PLA SAMPLES PRODUCED USING DIFFERENT TWO PRINTERS

Determination of Energy Consumption During The Tensile Test Sample Production in 3D Printer Working with The Fused Deposition Modeling Method

Farklı Baskı Açıları ve Dolgu Oranlarında Üretilen Polilaktik Asit Plakalarla Birleştirilmiş Yapıştırma Bağlantılarının Deneysel Analizi

Investigation of The Effect of CNC Milling Cutting Process on The Tensile Test of PLA Samples Produced Using Two Different 3D Printers with The FDM Method

The effect of cutting parameters in CNC milling on mechanical properties of 3D-printed polylactic acid tensile test samples: axis speed, cutting direction and number of cutting tool teeth