Research Article
Year 2022,
, 480 - 490, 03.09.2022
Abstract
Elektrik enerjisinin üretim-tüketim dengesinin korunması, değişik yük taleplerinin karşılanması veya sistemde meydana gelebilecek geçici ve kalıcı arızaların elimine edilmesi oldukça önemlidir. Yaşam kalitesini artırmak için geliştirilen yeni cihazların dengesiz güç tüketimleri ve sürekli artan enerji ihtiyacı elektrik güç sistemlerinin enerji kalitesini, şebeke verimini ve enerji verimini düşürmektedir. Giderek karmaşık hale gelen elektrik şebekelerindeki başlıca problemler; aktif-reaktif güç dengesizlikleri, harmonikler, gerilim dengesizlikleri, geçici ve kalıcı arızalar olarak sıralanabilir. Bu çalışmada yaklaşık olarak 20 MW kurulu güce sahip olan bir dal-budak elektrik şebekesi aktif-reaktif güç dengesi ve gerilim kalitesi analiz edilerek şebekede meydana gelen güç dengesizlikleri ve arızalar tespit edilmiştir. Şebekedeki reaktif güç problemini elimine etmek için şebekeye dinamik kontrollü OG ve AG kompanzasyon uygulaması yapılmış ve bu uygulamayla aktif-reaktif güç dengesi, izin verilen yasal sınırlar içinde olacak şekilde ayarlanmıştır. Yapılan dinamik kompanzasyon uygulaması sayesinde şebeke güç oranları belirtilen sınırlar içinde tutulmuş ve gerilimi daha kararlı hale getirilirken güç faktöründe de iyileştirme sağlanmıştır.
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Year 2022,
, 480 - 490, 03.09.2022
Abstract
References
- Alcalá, J., Cárdenas, V., Aganza, A., Gudiño-Lau, J., & Charre, S. (2020). The performance of the BTB-VSC for active power balancing, reactive power compensation and current harmonic filtering in the ınterconnected systems. Energies, https://doi:10.3390/en13040831
- Bajaj, M., & Rana, A.S. (2018). Harmonics and reactive power compensation of three phase induction motor drive by photovoltaic-based DSTATCOM. Smart Science, 6(4), https://doi.org/10.1080/23080477.2018.1505114
- Chenyi, L., Lei, X., Shuilian, H., Shengdong, Z., & Xiaobo, F. (2018, September). Research of comprehensive application of ıntelligent low-voltage power distribution units in ımproving power quality. 2018 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution. IEEE.
- ElGebaly, A.E., Hassan, A.E.W., El-Nemr, M.K., (2019, January). Reactive power compensation by multilevel inverter STATCOM for railways power grid. 2019 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (EIConRus). IEEE.
- Ferreira, S.C., Gonzatti, R.B., Pereira, R.R., Henrique da Silva, C., Borges da Silva, L.E., Lambert-Torres, G. (2018). Finite control set model predictive control for dynamic reactive power compensation with hybrid active power filters. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics, 65(3), 10.1109/TIE.2017.2740819
- Kashif, M., Hossain, M.J., Zhuo, F., & Gautam, S. (2018). Design and implementation of a three-level active power filter for harmonic and reactive power compensation. Electric Power Systems Research, 165 (2018), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2018.09.011
- Khalili, M., Namdari, F., & Rokrok, E. (2020). Traveling wave-based protection for SVC connected transmission lines using game theory. Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 123 (2020), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2020.106276.
- M. Chavan, P., & P. Chavan, G. (2018, August). Interfacing of wind energy to grid using static compensator and load reactive power compensation. 2018 International Conference on Information, Communication, Engineering and Technology (ICICET). IEEE. Skamyin, A.N., & Vasilkov, O.S. (2019, June). Power components calculation and their application in presence of high harmonics. 2019 Electric Power Quality and Supply Reliability Conference (PQ) & 2019 Symposium on Electrical Engineering and Mechatronics (SEEM). IEEE.
- Smadi, A.A., Lei, H., & Johnson, B.K. (2019, October). Distribution system harmonic mitigation using a PV system with hybrid active filter features. 2019 North American Power Symposium (NAPS). IEEE.
- Smrithi, K., Vittappan, S., & Jayanand, B. (2017, October). A novel convertertopology based STATCOM for reactive power compensation. 2017 Asian Conference on Energy, Power and Transportation Electrification (ACEPT). IEEE.
- Tellez, A.A., Lopez, G., Isaac, I., & Gonzalez, J.W. (2018). Optimal reactive power compensation in electrical distribution systems with distributed resources. Heliyon, 4(2018), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00746
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- URL-2: Dağıtım Lisansı Sahibi Tüzel Kişiler Ve Görevli Tedarik Şirketlerinin Tarife Uygulamalarına İlişkin Usul ve Esaslar (2015). https://www.epdk.gov.tr/Detay/Icerik/3-1994/dagitim-lisansi-sahibi-tuzel-kisiler-ve-gorevli-t#/Accessed 04.07.22.
- Xiong, L., Dai, K., Chen, X., Wang, X., & Dai, Z. (2018, March). Reactive power compensation and resonance damping for three-phase buck-type dynamic capacitor. 2018 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). IEEE.
- Zimann, F.J., Stangler, E.V., Neves, F.A.S., Batschauer, A.L., & Mezaroba, M. (2020). Coordinated control of active and reactive power compensation for voltage regulation with enhanced disturbance rejection using repetitive vector control. Energies, 13(11), https://doi:10.3390/en13112812
There are 15 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Electrical Engineering |
| Journal Section | Electrical and Electronics Engineering |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | September 3, 2022 |
| Submission Date | July 8, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 |