DEPREM ETKİSİ ALTINDA YUMUŞAK KAT DÜZENSİZLİĞİNE SAHİP BETONARME BİNALARIN HASAR GÖREBİLİRLİK ANALİZİ

Abdullilah Yilmaz; Mehmet Emin Öncü

doi:10.17780/ksujes.1735286

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DEPREM ETKİSİ ALTINDA YUMUŞAK KAT DÜZENSİZLİĞİNE SAHİP BETONARME BİNALARIN HASAR GÖREBİLİRLİK ANALİZİ

Öz

Yapıların deprem performansı değerlendirmede kırılganlık eğrileri önemli bir rol oynamaktadır. Kırılganlık eğrilerinin geliştirilmesinde artımsal dinamik analiz (IDA) yaygın olarak kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışma, Türkiye'de yaygın olarak bulunan orta yükseklikte ve yumuşak kat düzensizliğine sahip betonarme binaların deprem etkisi altındaki hasar görebilirliklerini incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Çalışmada çeşitli betonarme çerçeve sistemler, Türk Bina Deprem Yönetmeliği (TBDY-2018) esas alınarak modellenmiş ve Artımsal Dinamik Analiz yöntemi kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Dolgu duvarlar, eşdeğer basınç çubuğu modeliyle temsil edilmiştir. Analizler, seçilen üç farklı güçlü yer hareketi kaydı kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. Yapısal performans, Kullanıma Devam (OP), Hemen Kullanım (IO), Kontrollü Hasar (DC), Can Güvenliği (LS) ve Göçme Önleme (CP) limit durumları baz alınarak değerlendirilmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlar, zemin katta dolgu duvar bulunmamasının ve kat yüksekliğinin artırılmasının, katlar arası ötelemeleri ve dolayısıyla yapıların kırılganlığını önemli ölçüde artırdığını göstermiştir. Bu bulgular, yapı tasarım ve güçlendirme süreçlerinde yumuşak kat etkisinin dikkate alınmasının gerekliliğini ortaya koymaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

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Details

Primary Language

Turkish

Subjects

Reinforced Concrete Buildings , Earthquake Engineering , Numerical Modelization in Civil Engineering , Structural Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Abdullilah Yilmaz ^*
0000-0001-8584-1359
Türkiye

Mehmet Emin Öncü
0000-0001-6434-293X
Türkiye

Publication Date

September 3, 2025

Submission Date

July 5, 2025

Acceptance Date

August 7, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 1970 Volume: 28 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1735286

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA66YN75NN

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yilmaz, A., & Öncü, M. E. (2025). DEPREM ETKİSİ ALTINDA YUMUŞAK KAT DÜZENSİZLİĞİNE SAHİP BETONARME BİNALARIN HASAR GÖREBİLİRLİK ANALİZİ. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(3), 1574-1590. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1735286

Cited By

BETONARME BİNALARDA ZEMİN KAT RİJİTLİĞİ VE DOLGU DUVARLARIN YUMUŞAK KAT DÜZENSİZLİĞİNE ETKİSİ

Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1834432

SEISMIC VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS OF REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDINGS WITH SOFT-STORY IRREGULARITIES

DEPREM ETKİSİ ALTINDA YUMUŞAK KAT DÜZENSİZLİĞİNE SAHİP BETONARME BİNALARIN HASAR GÖREBİLİRLİK ANALİZİ

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

SEISMIC VULNERABILITY ANALYSIS OF REINFORCED CONCRETE BUILDINGS WITH SOFT-STORY IRREGULARITIES

Abstract

Keywords

References

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Primary Language

Subjects

Journal Section

Authors

Publication Date

Submission Date

Acceptance Date

Published in Issue

DOI

IZ

Cite

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BETONARME BİNALARDA ZEMİN KAT RİJİTLİĞİ VE DOLGU DUVARLARIN YUMUŞAK KAT DÜZENSİZLİĞİNE ETKİSİ