HEKSİLSİYANOBİFENİL, OKTİLSİYANOBİFENİL VE E7 NEMATİK SIVI KRİSTALLERİN DİELEKTRİK ÖZELLİKLERİ
Year 2021,
Volume: 24 Issue: 3, 198 - 215, 03.09.2021
Şükrü Özğan
,
Engin Avşar
Abstract
Bu çalışmada heksilsiyanobifenil (6CB), oktilsiyanobifenil (8CB) ve E7 nematik sıvı kristallerin dielektrik sabitinin frekans ve gerilime bağlı olarak değişimleri incelenmiştir. 6CB, 8CB ve E7 sıvı kristallerin dielektrik sabitinin gerçek kısmı 0-100 Hz frekanslarda büyük değerlere sahip ancak hızlı bir şekilde düşme göstermekte, 100 Hz-0.1 MHz aralığında sabit kalıyor, 0.1 MHz den sonra ani düşerek sıfıra yaklaşmaktadır. Bu sıvı kristal numunelerin dielektrik sanal kısmı ise düşük frekans bölgesinde yüksek değerlere sahiptir ve farklı frekanslarda bir veya iki pik yaparak azalmaktadır. 6CB ve 8CB sıvı kristallerin dielektrik sabitinin gerçek kısmı voltaj artışına bağlı olarak benzer şekilde sabit bir davranış sergilemektedir. E7 sıvı kristalin dielektrik sabitinin gerçek kısmı ise düşük voltajlarda küçük değerlere, yaklaşık 6 V civarında birden bire bir artışa ve daha büyük değere sahip olduğu görülmektedir. 6CB ve 8CB’nin dielektrik sanal kısmı düşük voltajlarda büyük değere sahip ancak belli bir voltajdan sonra azalmaktadır. E7’nin dielektrik sanal kısmı diğerlerinden biraz farklılık göstermekte, düşük voltajda küçük değerlere sahip ancak belli bir voltajdan sonra bir miktar artış görülmektedir.
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Year 2021,
Volume: 24 Issue: 3, 198 - 215, 03.09.2021
Şükrü Özğan
,
Engin Avşar
References
- Castellano, J. A. (2006). Modifying light: ubiquitous today, liquid-crystal displays are the outgrowth of more than a century of experimentation and development. American scientist, 94(5), 438-445.
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- Eskalen, H., & Özğan, Ş. (2014). Altın Nanoparçacıklarla Katkılandırılan Nematik Sıvı Kristallerin İncelenmesi. Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 2(2), 407-414.
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Eskalen, H., Okumuş, M., & Özgan, Ş. (2019). Electro-optical, thermal and dielectric properties of ternary mixture of E7/6CB/6BA liquid crystal mixture complex. Optik, 187, 223-229.
- Gürmen, S., Ebin, B., & İTÜ, M. (2008). Nanopartiküller ve üretim yöntemleri-1. Metalurji Dergisi, 150, 31-38.
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Kim, Y. K. (2015). Topological defects in lyotropic and thermotropic nematics. Kent State University.Matharu, A. S., Jeeva, S., & Ramanujam, P. S. (2007). Liquid crystals for holographic optical data storage. Chemical Society Reviews, 36(12), 1868-1880.
- Okumus, M. (2013). Investigation of the phase transition and absorption properties of liquid crystal hexylcyanobiphenyl/octylcyanobiphenyl mixtures. Asian Journal of Chemistry, 25(7), 3879.
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Özgan, Ş. & Okumuş, M. (2011). Thermal and spectrophotometric analysis of liquid crystal 8CB/8OCB mixtures. Brazilian Journal of Physics, 41(2-3), 118.
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- Smith, F. J. (1920). Taylor's principles and practice of medical jurisprudence (Vol. 1). Churchill.
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- Sharma, A., Kumar, P., & Malik, P. (2018, May). Effect of zinc oxide nanoparticles on dielectric behavior of nematic liquid crystal. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 1953, No. 1, p. 100037). AIP Publishing LLC.
- Srilekha, G., Pardhasaradhi, P., Madhav, B. T. P., Manepalli, R. K. N. R., & Rao, M. C. (2020). Design and analysis of 6CB nematic liquid crystal–based rectangular patch antenna for S-band and C-band applications. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A, 1(ahead-of-print).
- Yoshida, H., Kawamoto, K., Kubo, H., Tsuda, T., Fujii, A., Kuwabata, S., & Ozaki, M. (2010). Nanoparticle‐Dispersed Liquid Crystals Fabricated by Sputter Doping. Advanced Materials, 22(5), 622-626.
- Zakerhamidi, M. S., Kiani, S., Tajalli, H., & Khoshsima, H. (2016). Role of specific and nonspecific intermolecular interaction in electro-optical response of doped 6CHBT nematic liquid crystal with azo dyes. Journal of Molecular Liquids, 221, 608-616.