ÇORAP BOYAMA ATIKSULARININ FENTON VE ELEKTRO-FENTON PROSESLERİ İLE ARITIMI

İbrahim Yoksulabakan; Özgecan Madenli; Ece Ümmü Deveci

doi:10.17780/ksujes.1518570

EN TR

TREATMENT OF SOCK DYEING WASTEWATER BY FENTON AND ELECTRO-FENTON PROCESSES

Abstract

The global textile industry, including Turkey, is continuously expanding, leading to an increase in production capacity and consequently, a rise in wastewater generation. The pollution levels in this wastewater depend on the chemicals and dyes used in the manufacturing process. Typically, textile wastewater is colored, has high organic content, and contains components that are challenging to degrade biologically. This study investigates the treatability of wastewater from a textile factory's sock dyeing process using conventional Fenton (CF) and electro-Fenton (EF) processes. The study focuses on the effectiveness of these processes in removing color and chemical oxygen demand (COD) from the wastewater. Key parameters such as time, Fe+2 concentration, and H2O2 concentration were analyzed in the CF process, while the EF process examined the effects of time, voltage, H2O2 concentration, and electrode distance. The results showed that the CF process achieved 96% COD and 75% color removal, whereas the EF process achieved superior results with 99% COD and 85% color removal. These findings suggest that the EF process is a more effective method for treating textile wastewater, particularly in terms of color removal. This study highlights the significant potential of the EF process in improving wastewater treatment efficiency in the textile industry.

Keywords

ÇORAP BOYAMA ATIKSULARININ FENTON VE ELEKTRO-FENTON PROSESLERİ İLE ARITIMI

Öz

Tekstil endüstrisi hem dünya genelinde hem de Türkiye'de sürekli olarak gelişmekte olan bir sektördür ve üretim kapasitesi her geçen gün artmaktadır. Ancak bu büyüme artan atıksu problemini de beraberinde getirmektedir. Üretim süreci sonrasında ortaya çıkan atıksular, kullanılan kimyasallara ve boyalara bağlı olarak kirlilik derecesi değişkenlik göstermektedir. Bu atıksular genellikle renkli, yüksek organik içerikli ve biyolojik olarak parçalanması zor bileşenler içermektedir. Bu çalışma, bir tekstil fabrikasından alınan çorap boyama atıksularının klasik Fenton (KF) ve elektro-fenton (EF) prosesleri ile arıtılabilirliğini incelemektedir. Çalışmada KF ve EF proseslerinin arıtma verimliliği, renk ve KOİ (Kimyasal Oksijen İhtiyacı) giderimine etkisi değerlendirilmiştir. KF prosesinde zaman, Fe+2 ve H2O2 konsantrasyonunu parametrelerin etkisi, EF prosesinde ise zaman, voltaj, H2O2 konsantrasyonu ve elektrotlar arası mesafe parametrelerin etkisi incelenmiştir. Elde edilen sonuçlara göre, KF prosesi için %96 KOİ ve %75 renk giderim, EF prosesi için %99 KOİ giderimi ve %85 renk giderimi sağlanmıştır. Bu bulgular, EF prosesinin daha etkili bir çözüm olduğunu göstermektedir. Sonuç olarak KF prosesi yüksek KOİ giderimi sağlasa da renk gideriminde yetersiz kalmaktadır. Buna karşılık EF prosesi daha etkili bir şekilde atıksuların arıtılmasını sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışma, çorap boyama atıksularının arıtımında EF prosesinin önemli bir potansiyele sahip olduğunu göstermektedir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Teşekkür

Bu çalışma, “Çorap Boyama Fabrikası Atıksuyunun Fenton ve Elektro-Fenton Prosesleri ile Arıtılabilirliği” konulu yüksek lisans tezinden türetilmiştir.

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Çevre Kirliliği ve Önlenmesi , Çevre Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

İbrahim Yoksulabakan
0000-0002-5875-3350
Türkiye

Özgecan Madenli
0000-0002-8673-3963
Türkiye

Ece Ümmü Deveci ^*
0000-0002-7551-188X
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Mart 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Temmuz 2024

Kabul Tarihi

21 Ağustos 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1518570

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA77NN45JS

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yoksulabakan, İ., Madenli, Ö., & Deveci, E. Ü. (2025). ÇORAP BOYAMA ATIKSULARININ FENTON VE ELEKTRO-FENTON PROSESLERİ İLE ARITIMI. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(1), 80-88. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1518570