Araştırma Makalesi

HARAMİ FORMASYONU’NUN ELAZIĞ GÜNEYBATISINDAKİ YÜZEYLEMESİNDE MICROCODIUM BULGUSU

Cilt: 28 Sayı: 4 3 Aralık 2025
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MICROCODIUM FINDING IN THE HARAMİ FORMATION OUTCROP IN THE SOUTHWEST OF ELAZIĞ, EASTERN TÜRKİYE

Abstract

This study is based on Microcodium findings in two sections, named Mangan Tepe 1 and Mangan Tepe 2, measured in the Harami Formation outcrop at Mangan Tepe, approximately 12 km southwest of Elazığ. The aim is to reveal the age and depositional environment of the sequence by utilizing these findings and the accompanying fossil content. The origin of Microcodium is very controversial, but it was determined that the Microcodium in this study were not transported because they did not have a fragmented structure and were evaluated as the calcification product of plant root cells that developed in the early stage of soil formation during the rise of sediments deposited in the shallow marine environment above the water level. Microcodiums determined in this study were divided into two groups as Type 1 and Type 2. The presence of fossils such as Fissoelphidium operculiferum, Orbitoides sp., Lepidorbitoides sp., rotalidae, miliolidae, textularidae, algae, coral, and bivalve were determined in the sequence containing Microcodium, and according to the benthic foraminifera content, the Maastrichtian age assign to the sequence. It was concluded that the Microcodium-bearing Maastrichtian Harami Formation limestones were deposited in the inner and middle shelf of a shallow marine environment.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştırma Kurumu (TÜBİTAK) Bilim İnsanı Destek Programları (BİDEB)

Proje Numarası

1919B012326856

Etik Beyan

Yazarlar bu çalışmanın araştırma ve yayın etiğine uygun olduğunu beyan eder.

Teşekkür

Projeye verdiği destek nedeniyle TÜBİTAK’a teşekkürlerimizi sunarız

Kaynakça

  1. Abad, M.T.K, Carević,, I., Bahremand, M., & Mojtahedin, E. (2019). The first record of Microcodium from Maastrichtian Kalat Formation, Kopet-Dagh sedimentary basin, NE Iran: Biostratigraphy and microfacies. Iranian Journal of Geoscience Museum, 1 (1), 5-11.
  2. Akkiraz, M.S., Akgün, F., & Örçen, S. (2011). Stratigraphy and palaeoenvironment of the lower-middle Oligocene units in the northern part of the Western Taurides (İncesu area, Isparta, Turkey). Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 40, 452-474. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2010.09.010
  3. Aksoy, E., Türkmen, İ., & Turan, M. (2005). Tectonics and sedimentation in convergent margin basins: an example from the Tertiary Elazığ Basin, Eastern Turkey. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 25, 459-472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jseaes.2004.04.009
  4. Aksoy, E., Türkmen, İ., Turan, M., & Meriç, E. (1999). Harami Formasyonu’nun (Üst Kampaniyen-Maastrihtiyen) stratigrafik konumu ve çökelme ortamıyla ilgili yeni bulgular, Elazığ güneyi. Türkiye Petrol Jeologları Derneği Bülteni, 11 (1), 1-15.
  5. Aksoy, E. (1993). Elazığ batı ve güneyinin genel jeolojik özellikleri. Tübitak Doğa Türk Yerbilimleri Dergisi, 2, 113 123.
  6. Akyazı, M., Özgen, N., & İnan, N. (1998). Ardiyatik platformu ve Torid platformu'nda bentik foraminiferlerle K/T geçişinin karşılaştırılması. Türkiye Jeoloji Bülteni, 41 (2), 165-175.
  7. Alonso-Zarza, A.M. (2003). Palaeoenvironmental significance of palustrine carbonates and calcretes in the geological record. Earth Science Reviews, 60, 261-298. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0012-8252(02)00106-X
  8. Alonso-Zarza, A.M., Sanz, M.E., Calvo, J.P., & Estévez, P. (1998). Calcified root cells in Miocene pedogenic carbonates of the Madrid basin: evidence for the origin of Microcodium (b). Sedimentary Geology, 16, 81-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0037-0738(97)00077-8

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Genel Jeoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Aralık 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Haziran 2025

Kabul Tarihi

5 Kasım 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kayğılı, S., Mari, I., & Sis, S. (2025). HARAMİ FORMASYONU’NUN ELAZIĞ GÜNEYBATISINDAKİ YÜZEYLEMESİNDE MICROCODIUM BULGUSU. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(4), 1829-1842. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1722280