ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES FOR FIBER REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITE MANUFACTURING

Çağrı Uzay; Necdet Geren

doi:10.17780/ksujes.809417

EN TR

ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES FOR FIBER REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITE MANUFACTURING

Abstract

Developments for improving the effectiveness of the composite structures strongly depend on the manufacturing methods. Additionally, the composite manufacturers have put effort into cost-effective and automated fabrication with mechanization. Controlling of the imperfections is also an important consideration for the production. This study presents several manufacturing methods for fiber-reinforced polymer composites. It also draws attention to novel techniques that use advanced technology required for the developed composite designs. Besides the conventional methods such as hand lay-up, vacuum bag, resin transfer molding, resin infusion, and autoclave, the advances in hot press molding, pultrusion process, and automated lay-up method were indicated. Moreover, the methods making difference for the hybrid composite designs such as the same qualified resin transfer molding and automated stitching processes were introduced. The advantages and limitations were indicated for the manufacturing methods and the usage purposes were addressed.

Keywords

ELYAF TAKVİYELİ POLİMER KOMPOZİT ÜRETİMİ İÇİN İLERİ TEKNOLOJİLER

Öz

Kompozit yapıların etkinliğini artırmaya yönelik gelişmeler büyük ölçüde imalat yöntemlerine bağlıdır. İlaveten, kompozit üreticileri düşük maliyetli ve otomasyona dayalı imalat için de çaba göstermektedirler. İmalat hatalarının kontrol edilebilir olması da üretim için önemli bir husustur. Bu çalışmada elyaf takviyeli polimer kompozitler için çeşitli imalat yöntemleri sunulmuştur. Ayrıca gelişmiş kompozit tasarımlar için ileri teknoloji kullanmayı gerektiren yenilikçi yöntemlere de dikkat çekmektedir. El yatırması, vakum torbalama, reçine transfer kalıplama, reçine infüzyonu ve otoklav gibi geleneksel yöntemlerin yanı sıra, sıcak baskı kalıplama, pultrüzyon işlemi ve otomatik yerleştirme (istifleme) yöntemlerindeki gelişmeler de belirtilmiştir. Aynı kalitede reçine transfer kalıplama ve otomatik dikişleme işlemleri gibi hibrit kompozit tasarımlarında fark yaratan yöntemler de tanıtılmıştır. İmalat yöntemlerinin birbirlerine göre üstünlükleri ve sınırlamaları belirtilmiş ve kullanım amaçlarına değinilmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Makine Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Derleme

Yazarlar

Çağrı Uzay ^*
0000-0002-7713-8951
Türkiye

Necdet Geren
0000-0002-9645-0852
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Aralık 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Ekim 2020

Kabul Tarihi

28 Kasım 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.809417

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA64ZK26YX

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Uzay, Ç., & Geren, N. (2020). ADVANCED TECHNOLOGIES FOR FIBER REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITE MANUFACTURING. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 23(4), 245-257. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.809417