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EFFECT OF WIND COMING FROM DIFFERENT DIRECTIONS ON UAV ENGINE PROPELLER: A REVIEW
Abstract
This review study examines research focused on the performance of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) propellers under varying wind directions. The study provides a detailed evaluation of analyses conducted through both experimental and numerical methods. It has been determined that changes in wind direction significantly impact the flight stability and efficiency of UAVs, with crosswind conditions in particular causing asymmetric loading on the propellers, leading to reduced efficiency and increased energy consumption. The reviewed studies demonstrate that propellers with different rotational speeds and pitch angles have been analyzed practically through wind tunnel testing and digitally through advanced simulation techniques such as Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The results reveal that variations in wind direction and speed lead to significant differences in critical performance parameters such as thrust, torque, and overall efficiency. Moreover, the study offers recommendations for optimizing propeller designs to better adapt to changing atmospheric conditions. These findings provide valuable guidance for achieving more stable and efficient flight performance in future UAV designs.
Keywords
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
Makine Mühendisliği (Diğer)
Bölüm
Derleme
Yayımlanma Tarihi
3 Aralık 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi
30 Nisan 2025
Kabul Tarihi
5 Kasım 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 28 Sayı: 4