6 ŞUBAT 2023 DEPREMLERİ İÇİN KIRSALDAKİ YIĞMA YAPILARIN PERFORMANSLARI ÜZERİNE BİR SAHA ARAŞTIRMASI: NURDAĞI/GAZİANTEP ÖRNEĞİ

Musa Yetkın

doi:10.17780/ksujes.1430177

EN TR

A FIELD STUDY ON THE PERFORMANCE OF MASONRY STRUCTURES IN RURAL AREAS FOR THE 6 FEBRUARY 2023 EARTHQUAKES: NURDAĞI/GAZİANTEP EXAMPLE

Abstract

On February 6, 2023, two devastating earthquakes occurred in southeastern Turkey. The epicentres of these two earthquakes with magnitudes of Mw=7.7 and Mw=7.6 are the Pazarcık and Elbistan districts of Kahramanmaraş, respectively. Many people lost their lives, and many buildings were destroyed or severely damaged in these earthquakes. One of the settlements most affected by these devastating earthquakes was the Nurdağı district of Gaziantep province. This paper covers a field study conducted to determine the performance of masonry structures built in rural areas of Nurdağı district after the February 6, 2023, earthquakes and the development of some solution suggestions by evaluating the findings obtained. This study mentioned the seismicity of the region where Nurdağı district is located and the characteristics of the February 6, 2023 earthquakes. Then, the damages to the masonry structure observed in the field study for the Nurdağı district were presented, and evaluations were made for these damage types. Finally, some solutions for damaged and newly constructed masonry structures were presented.

Keywords

6 ŞUBAT 2023 DEPREMLERİ İÇİN KIRSALDAKİ YIĞMA YAPILARIN PERFORMANSLARI ÜZERİNE BİR SAHA ARAŞTIRMASI: NURDAĞI/GAZİANTEP ÖRNEĞİ

Öz

6 Şubat 2023 tarihinde Türkiye’nin güneydoğusunda iki yıkıcı deprem meydana gelmiştir. Mw=7.7 ve Mw=7.6 büyüklüğündeki bu iki depremin merkez üssü sırasıyla Kahramanmaraş’ın Pazarcık ve Elbistan ilçeleridir. Bu depremlerde çok sayıda kişi hayatını kaybetmiş ve birçok yapı yıkılmış/ağır hasar görmüştür. Bu yıkıcı depremlerden en fazla etkilenen yerleşim yerlerinden birisi de Gaziantep ilinin Nurdağı ilçesi olmuştur. Bu makale çalışması, 6 Şubat 2023 depremleri sonrası Nurdağı ilçesinde kırsalda inşa edilen yığma yapıların performanslarını belirlemeye yönelik yapılan bir saha araştırmasını ve elde edilen bulguların değerlendirilerek birtakım çözüm önerileri geliştirilmesi konularını kapsamaktadır. Bu çalışmada, öncelikle Nurdağı ilçesinin yer aldığı bölgenin depremselliği ve 6 Şubat 2023 depremlerinin karakteristik özelliklerinden bahsedilmiştir. Daha sonra Nurdağı ilçesi için yapılan saha araştırmasında gözlenen yığma yapı hasarları sunulmuş ve bu hasar tipleri için değerlendirmeler yapılmıştır. Çalışmanın sonunda ise hasarlı yapılar ve yeni inşa edilecek yığma yapılar için birtakım çözüm önerileri sunulmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Deprem Mühendisliği

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Musa Yetkın ^*
0000-0002-6259-4137
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

3 Eylül 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Şubat 2024

Kabul Tarihi

28 Nisan 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 27 Sayı: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1430177

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA26NB88TZ

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yetkın, M. (2024). 6 ŞUBAT 2023 DEPREMLERİ İÇİN KIRSALDAKİ YIĞMA YAPILARIN PERFORMANSLARI ÜZERİNE BİR SAHA ARAŞTIRMASI: NURDAĞI/GAZİANTEP ÖRNEĞİ. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, 27(3), 821-837. https://doi.org/10.17780/ksujes.1430177

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